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Debt Ceiling Impasse Follows Biden to G-7; Job Prospects for Black Workers Have Never Been Better
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Good day. President Biden at the G-7 meeting in Japan aims to impress upon allies that Washington can keep its economic house in order even as the threat of a default by the U.S. government complicates that message. Trips to Papua New Guinea and Australia around the meeting have been scrapped so he could return to Washington to address the impasse over raising the U.S. debt ceiling. The president said on Wednesday that talks regarding the borrowing limit with Republicans have been productive and that he believes a default will be avoided. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen has warned that absent a deal to raise the borrowing cap, the federal government could run short of funding by two weeks from Thursday. Meanwhile, the tightest job market in generations is transforming the employment prospects for Black Americans in ways that could be
more long-lasting than in past economic expansions. Black workers have long been at the bottom of the ladder in terms of wages and job security. But the confluence of strong demand for labor and demographic shifts in the country over the past few years, when many older, white workers retired, has benefited Black Americans.
Now on to today’s news and analysis.
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Biden Seeks to Rally G-7 Allies, as Debt Talks Cloud Message
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President Biden will cancel visits to Papua New Guinea and Australia, where he had planned to meet with the leaders of Australia, India and Japan. PHOTO: EVELYN HOCKSTEIN/REUTERS
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President Biden will seek to maintain unity among allies in supporting Ukraine and countering China’s economic clout at a summit of the Group of Seven industrialized nations, as the threat of default in the U.S. complicates that message and prompts him to curtail his international travel.
The White House said Biden would depart the G-7 in Hiroshima, Japan, on Sunday and scrap visits to Papua New Guinea and Australia—where he had been scheduled to meet with the leaders of Australia, India and Japan—so he could return to Washington to deal with an impasse over raising the country’s roughly $31.4 trillion borrowing limit. While his aides negotiate with Republicans in Washington, Biden will seek to assuage allies in Japan that the U.S. will avoid a default, which could threaten to undermine the global economy.
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Democrats Launch Discharge Petition, Aim to Force Debt-Ceiling Vote
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House Democrats started collecting signatures Wednesday for a discharge petition to raise the debt ceiling, a long-shot parliamentary maneuver designed to circumvent House Republican leadership and force a vote.
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Job Prospects for Black Workers Have Never Been Better
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The unemployment rate for Black workers fell to a record low 4.7% in April. That was still above the national average, but below 5% for the first time in Labor Department records of employment for Black Americans.
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Ex-CEO Blames First Republic Failure on SVB, Signature Panic
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The former chief executive officer of First Republic Bank told lawmakers the company was the victim of industrywide panic about the health of midsize banks, triggered by the March failures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank.
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Key Developments Around the World
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Offensive Before the Offensive: Ukraine Strikes Behind Russian Lines
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Ukraine is taking aim at ammunition stores and caches of other supplies that Moscow’s forces need to fight, seeking to weaken them ahead of a broader ground campaign to push back the Russian invaders.
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Philippines Central Bank Keeps Rate Steady as Inflation Slows
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The Philippine central bank kept its benchmark interest rate unchanged as domestic inflation has slowed. The bank said it would maintain its benchmark overnight borrowing rate at 6.25% and its corresponding lending rate at 6.75%.
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Financial Regulation Roundup
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Deutsche Bank to Pay $75 Million to Settle Epstein Accusers’ Suit
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Deutsche Bank has agreed to pay $75 million to settle a proposed class-action lawsuit charging that the financial institution facilitated Jeffrey Epstein’s sex-trafficking ring, said lawyers who sued the bank on behalf of alleged victims.
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UBS Prepares for $4 Billion Legal Hit From Credit Suisse Deal
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Swiss bank UBS said on Tuesday it has set aside $4 billion to cover potential legal and regulatory costs from its acquisition of Credit Suisse, and that it is expecting to record other asset write-downs.
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Tether to Buy More Bitcoin for Stablecoin Reserves
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Tether pledged to buy more bitcoin for its stablecoin reserves, adding to the $1.5 billion of bitcoin already backing its dollar-pegged token. The crypto company said it would use up to 15% of its net operating profits to purchase bitcoin.
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8:30 a.m.: U.S. weekly jobless claims
9:05 a.m.: Fed’s Jefferson speaks at National Association of Insurance Commissioners International Insurance Forum
10 a.m.: U.S. existing-home sales for April; Dallas Fed’s Logan speaks at Texas Bankers Association 138th Annual Convention
11 a.m.: Bank of Canada’s Macklem and Rogers press conference on Financial System Review
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8:45 a.m.: New York Fed’s Williams speaks at Federal Reserve Research Conference
9 a.m.: Fed’s Bowman speaks at Texas Bankers Association 138th Annual Convention
11 a.m.: Fed’s Powell in panel discussion with Ben Bernanke at Federal Reserve Research Conference
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High Core Inflation Means Two More ECB Rate Increases Likely
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Eurozone core inflation will take longer to slow than headline inflation, driving further monetary policy tightening over the summer, Claus Vistesen, chief eurozone economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics, writes in a note. Core inflation will remain around 5.5% over the summer, before declining to 3.5% by the end of the year, he writes. While there is clear evidence of slowing core goods inflation, services inflation is still rising, which should be enough for two more 25 basis-point interest rate increases by the European Central Bank, next month and in July, according to Vistesen. Any turmoil related to the U.S. debt ceiling could prompt the ECB to ease off tightening, while sticky core inflation could threaten a third rate increase in September, he adds.
—Edward Frankl
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Don’t Swing at the Yield Curve
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It is possible that both investors’ and policy makers’ assessment of where rates will eventually land is too low—conditioned by the low-rate regime that existed before the pandemic, Justin Lahart writes.
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U.S. housing starts rose in April, driven by an increase in multi-family construction, while building permits declined. Starts, a measure of homebuilding, increased 2.2% from March to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.401 million. Economists polled by The Wall Street Journal expected a decrease of 1.4% on month. Starts in April came in 22.3% below the same month a year earlier. Residential permits, which can hint at future home construction, fell 1.5% in April on month, to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 1.416 million. (Dow Jones Newswires)
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Key U.K. inflation drivers such as labor market tightness, wage growth and services prices are skewed significantly to the upside, showing potential for more persistent inflation, Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey said at the British Chamber of Commerce annual conference on Wednesday. (DJN)
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Registrations for new cars in the European Union rose 17% in April from a year earlier to reach 803,188 vehicles, the European Automobile Manufacturers’ Association said. Registrations in every EU country rose, with Italy and France topping the field, rising 29% and 22%, respectively. (DJN)
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Signs point to a cooling jobs market in France, despite unemployment staying at a historically low level of 7.1% in the first quarter, ING senior economist Charlotte de Montpellier said in a note, pointing to a slowdown in temporary-contract hiring. (DJN)
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This newsletter is compiled by James Christie in San Francisco.
Send us your tips, suggestions and feedback. Write to:
James Christie, Jon Hilsenrath, Nell Henderson, Nick Timiraos, Paul Hannon, Tom Fairless, Megumi Fujikawa, Perry Cleveland-Peck, Nihad Ahmed, Michael Maloney, Paul Kiernan, James Glynn
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@WSJCentralBanks, @NHendersonWSJ, @NickTimiraos, @PaulHannon29, @TomFairless, @megumifujikawa, @pkwsj, @JamesGlynnWSJ, @cleveland_peck
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