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Health
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Source: Timothy Sheahan, University of North Carolina
Alberto Cervantes and Josh Ulick /THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
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Starting in Wuhan, China, and reaching all the way to Washington state, a new virus has emerged that threatens to become a global public-health threat. This new agent is a so-called coronavirus, part of a family of viruses that includes deadly threats like SARS, but also bugs that cause common colds. The Wuhan virus has been causing pneumonia and at least 26 people have died, though it so far seems milder than SARS, which killed 774 people in 2002-03.
The vast majority of cases, over 800 so far, have been in China, which is moving to contain the spread. Cases are turning up in Singapore, Hong Kong and elsewhere - including a single case in Snohomish County, Wash. But the World Health Organization has so far declined to declare it a "Public Health Emergency of International Concern," which would spur international response.
Why worry? Mainly because the virus is so new, and it's unclear how serious it could get. There's no treatment or vaccine yet. Containing the threat is proving a test for China, which has aspirations to be a global player in science and heatlh and is determined to improve on its performance during SARS, when health officials were criticized for slow response. Officials have shut down travel from Wuhan and developed a diagnostic test to identify patients. The global health community will be closely watching to see if the case count slows.
What are your thoughts on the global public health response to new viruses? Email me your comments, which may be edited before publication in the newsletter. Please be sure to include your name and location.
– Stefanie Ilgenfritz, Health & Science Bureau Chief, WSJ
Reach me at stefanie.ilgenfritz@wsj.com or Twitter: @stefaniei
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Big Tech Has Patients' Data: Hospitals have granted Microsoft, Amazon and IBM access to personally identifiable patient information under data-sharing deals. The breadth of access wasn’t always spelled out when the deals were struck.
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Mental Health in the Ministry: In most industries, laws protect workers with disabilities, including mental illness. Church is an exception. Employees including pastors are still regularly fired after disclosing mental-health problems.
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Pets on a Plane: A new rule proposed by the U.S. Department of Transportation would permit airlines to ban emotional-support animals on planes, allowing only service dogs that are professionally trained.
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5 1/2
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The number of years John Kapoor, founder of opioid maker Insys Therapeutics Inc., was sentenced to prison for his role in a racketeering conspiracy to boost sales of the company's prescription fentanyl drug. (Read more)
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What to Know About the Health Impact of Australia's Wildfires: NASA says smoke from the wildfires in Australia has made a full circuit of the Earth. Columbia University’s Darby Jack explains how this happened and who is at risk.
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“These patients get enough pain relief from placebo that is as good as any drug on the market being sold for pain relief of chronic pain.” (Read more)
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— Vania Apkarian of Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, explaining his research identifying people who will respond to placebos.
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Judge Slashes Damages in J&J Risperdal Case to $6.8 Million From $8 Billion (Read more)
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Supreme Court Declines to Fast-Track Democratic Appeals on Affordable Care Act (Read more)
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Trump Administration to Soon Issue Guidance on Medicaid Block Grants (Read more)
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CDC Steps Back From Broad Recommendation to Refrain From E-Cigarettes (Read more)
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Regarding last week's question on burnout in the medical professions:
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A:
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Hospital administrators pat themselves on the back when they announce physician wellness plans claiming they want to reduce burnout.These plans most often focus on mindfulness and recommendations to exercise or sleep more.These programs are designed by well-meaning people but unfortunately they are not reducing burnout. A radical change is needed. Instead of focusing on physician resilience, we need to decrease the tsunami of clerical work that now represents much of the work we do. Instead of looking into our patient’s eyes when they are speaking, we are expected to feed the electronic medical record monster during office visits and update dashboards that have little clinical value. Many physicians are also now required to be responsible for health messaging systems 24 hours a day. That demand runs contrary to any sense of wellness.
— Allan Mishra, Menlo Park, Calif.
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A:
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Personally, the most disappointing trend that I have seen is the decline of respect shown to myself or my colleagues. More and more patients feel free to make degrading comments on their doctor visits online, but rarely tell the full story. Fortunately for them, HIPAA regulations prevent us from commenting with the medical facts of why we make decisions that they may not agree with but are in the best interests of their health. We also can't post how many visits they miss, show up late for or when they fail to follow pre or post-operative instructions. If only patients could understand the years of education, training and continual updating of ever increasing medical advances (not to mention huge student loan debt) that we endure to care for them, we might not be reduced to a two-line random Yelp or Google review because we wouldn't give an inappropriate antibiotic or pain
prescription. — Mark D. Zajkowski, Cape Elizabeth, Maine
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A:
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If I had one suggestion, it is that junior people need to have more senior colleagues that can help mentor them through the complexities of career/family/life who are not in a position to reward/punish, and are ultimately safe to be able to talk to without fear of showing weakness. — Alan Zunamon, Glenview, Ill.
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A:
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There is a reason that the younger and older doctors cite different causes contributing to stress and burnout. As an interventional cardiologist I lived the stress of a demanding hospital and clinic practice. However as prior chief of staff at our largest hospital, and the chief medical information and innovation officer who forced the electronic health record upon them, I learned of physicians' dissatisfaction unrelated to the actual practice of medicine. The differences are related to the age in which the individuals entered the profession, and the changes in professional culture and the health-care delivery system that occurred since I went into practice.
— H. Elizabeth Noll, San Diego
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