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Infodemic Management News Flash


Tuesday 21 September 2021 | Issue #22

 
 

Feature artwork

This image highlights what can happen when something is designed in a way that doesn’t keep the needs of the user at the centre of the design process. A professional may see one thing, but the receiver may see something quite different! In this case, the toy is designed with the purchaser (the parent) in mind, with little consideration what what the end-user (or baby) actually sees. The parents are pleased with their purchase, while the baby is left with a confusing view, that's probably not what their parents intended.

Human centered design (HCD) and design thinking originated from the efforts of computer scientists wanting to design tools that inspired humans to interact with technology better. But since those beginning, HCD is permeated through many business and innovation practices, including public health. It has complemented the thinking about expanding the spectrum of community engagement toward community-leadership and ownership, instead of merely consultation or co-creation. People know what they need, the question is whether the practitioner is willing to give up some of their power and hand the agency over to the community. Introducing the principles of HCD into infodemic management work – whether it is analyzing the infodemic, or designing, implementing and evaluating interventions – can make a profound difference in how we empower communities to respond to the infodemic.

Sometimes, you have to actually get in the cot and look up, to see what you are actually delivering. 

Image credit: vk/Piterskii_punk_wall

 
 

Feature content

New WHO paper: Developing the first WHO public health research agenda for infodemics

WHO’s new paper describing the development of the first WHO public health research agenda for managing infodemics has now been published in the JMIR Journal of Infodemiology. This paper reports on the process and outcomes of the 1st Global Infodemic Management conference. This virtual conference was held in June and July 2020 with 110 participants from over 35 countries, and was followed by a structured asynchronous exercise held in the three months following the conference.

The result of these significant efforts was the WHO public health research agenda for managing infodemics. The framework has five work streams and 16 sub-topics. From these, a comprehensive list of 65 research questions were developed to guide the research on this emerging discipline.

The paper outlines the collaborative effort of academics and practitioners from across the globe, coming together at a time of great uncertainty, to develop new systems and approaches to strengthen the infodemic and pandemic response. The innovative process enabled diverse opinions and experience to be distilled to form a global agenda. 

Read the paper here

Image credit: Sam Bradd

WHO releases competency framework for workforce response to infodemic management

WHO has released a new competency framework, Building a response workforce to manage infodemics. Following a global consultation to produce a framework for managing the COVID-19 infodemic, a need was identified for a competency framework for the emerging infodemic management workforce. 

WHO, in partnership with the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC), conducted qualitative research and consultation to produce this competency framework. Discussion panels were held with experts from health institutions and academia between October 2020 and February 2021. 

Workforce competencies are structured around four domains - infodemic management, prepare and monitor, detect and intervene, and strengthen. The framework can be used as a reference tool when planning infodemic management capacities, training or teams and can be adapted to be applied to the local context and needs.

WHO will use this new framework to develop training curricula and programmes through the WHO Academy, which will deliver internationally certified micro-skill certificates to health workers globally. The framework will be evaluated on a rolling basis.

Read the document here

Image credit: Sam Bradd

Viral Facts Africa one of the most trusted sources of COVID-19 information

Social media is an important source of information for people on a range of health issues yet, as infodemic managers know well, there can be challenges for users in identifying accurate information. Global Citizen has recently published an article highlighting seven African social media accounts that are sharing accurate and reliable COVID-19 Information. WHO is delighted to see Viral Facts Africa listed as a source of truth. The Viral Facts Team, backed by WHO, specifically targets misinformation and produces highly tailored and shareable content for myth busting.

Read more about Viral Facts and the other social media accounts here

Another great read published by NeimanLab is here

Image credit: Unsplash/Qim Manifester

 
 

Opportunities for action

Call for blogs | United Nations World Data Forum 2021

The United Nations Department of Economics and Social Affairs, through its Statistics Division, has announced a call for blog submissions showing how data can support the implementation of the 2030 agenda and the sustainable development goals (SDG). Blogs should highlight practical solutions and hands-on experiences, contribute to delivering better data for evidence-based policymaking, and address pressing issues faced by the global data and statistical communities. 

This could be a good opportunity to highlight the value of infodemiology for evidence-based approaches to managing and mitigating infodemic impacts and achieving SDGs. Submissions are accepted from 1 September to 8 October 2021.

Read more here

 

COVID-19 Recovery: Building future pandemic preparedness and understanding citizen engagement in the G7

Applications are open for the ‘COVID-19 Recovery: Building future pandemic preparedness and understanding citizen engagement in the G7’ grant programme. The programme aims to facilitate global and interconnected learning about the contexts, causes and factors leading to vaccine engagement by supporting research within each country of the G7. Lead applicants will be humanities or social sciences researchers based at an eligible UK university or research institute.

Read more here

 

Call for applications | Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform

Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform is developing a series of workshops to provide practical guidance to respond to emergencies based on social science evidence. As the humanitarian and development community continues to navigate the impacts of COVID-19 and parallel crises, the demand for technical assistance to integrate social and behavioural factors into response programmes has increased. These workshops will aim to show how socio-behavioural considerations can be operationalised in a response.

Read more here

 
 

Job opportunities

  • WHO: Consultant, Infodemic Manager (Cairo, Egypt)
  • IREX: Regional Program Manager, Disinformation (Guatemala)
  • CORE Group: Communications/Advocacy Coordinator and Team Leader 
  • WHO: Social Media Officer (Kenya, Nairobi)
  • WHO: Technical Officer, Coordination and Communication for Health (Vientiane, Lao People's Democratic Republic)
  • Counterpart International: Technical Support Consultants (Arlington, United States)
  • UNICEF: Consultants, Community engagement activities for COVID-19 vaccine roll-out (Timor-Leste)
  • WHO: Risk Communications Officer (Cairo, Egypt)
 
 

Upcoming events

Promoting Transparency to Counter Disinformation and Build Trust | 27 September 2021

Organised by the Office of the Envoy on Technology, UN Department of Global Communications, UNESCO and WHO, 'Promoting transparency to counter disinformation and build trust' is a side event to the 2020 United National General Assembly. The event will highlight key findings that have emerged out of the last 12 months of interagency work, including the biggest challenges faced in countering disinformation while upholding freedom of expression.

Register here

 

Visualizing global COVID-19 behaviours and vaccine perceptions in 100+ countries: Data and insights from the new COVID behaviours dashboard | 21 September 2021

The new Johns Hopkins COVID-19 behaviours dashboard displays global vaccine perception and behaviour data. The dashboard is supported through Facebook Data for Good and reflects a collaboration between Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs, the World Health Organization, Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network, Delphi Group at Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Maryland Social Data Science Center. Join experts from Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs for a tour of the new COVID Behaviours dashboard.

Register for the webinar here

 

Open science and information sharing in times of crisis and stability | 27 September 2021 

This is the fifth in a series of public meetings under the theme of ‘Addressing inaccurate and misleading information about biological threats through scientific collaboration and communication’. Hosted by the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, the meeting will discuss misinformation, disinformation and science communication with a focus on Southeast Asia. This meeting is intended to focus on determining how to engage scientists in a trusted network to build a defensible, accurate scientific knowledge base that could be used to counter false claims, and developing a guide to help scientists identify and address such claims. 

Find out more here

 

EU Disinfolab 2021 | 26-27 October 2021

The EU DisinfoLab is an independent non-profit organisation focused on tackling sophisticated disinformation campaigns targeting the European Union, its member states, core institutions, and core values. Pre-registration is now open for its annual conference. This is an in-person event, held in Brussels.

Find out more here

 
 

Recent events

Roaring 20s | Rebuilding trust, defending truth, reshaping influence

The Digital communication network recently hosted the hybrid Roaring 20’s conference. The forum brought together experts from around the world to discuss key trends and issues regarding building digital trust in relation to finances, democracy, and the technology itself; challenges to scientific truth during the current pandemic; and the geo-strategic play for influence. 

Find out more here

Watch day 1 and day 2

 

1st Annual World Field Epidemiology Day: Celebrating our public health 'Disease Detectives' 

The webinar is now available for the first World Field Epidemiology Day event. This event heard from global field epidemiologists and public health leaders about the complex, life-saving work they do, and the vital role that field epidemiology training programs play in ensuring global health security.

Watch the webinar here 

 

Communicating risks and evidence in a public health emergency

Helping people understand the potential benefits and harms to their health from different actions and treatments they might take, and the evidence behind it, is a difficult task. During a public health emergency it becomes even harder. The Winton Centre in the UK and the Harding Center in Germany are two sister centres that work on how best to communicate these sorts of risks. In a recent webinar the two centres presented empirical work testing different kinds of communication on these topics and discussed the implications for practice, as well as directions for future research.

Read about the event here and watch the webinar here

Image credit: Alam Kiron/MCHIP/USAID

 
 

What we're reading

 

The global effectiveness of fact-checking: Evidence from simultaneous experiments in Argentina, Nigeria, South Africa, and the United Kingdom

14 Sept 2021

 

Characterization of Vaccine Tweets During the Early Stage of the COVID-19 Outbreak in the United States: Topic Modeling Analysis

14 Sept 2021

 

How a few poorly designed COVID-19 studies may have contributed to misinformation in Brazil: the case for evidence-based communication of science

2 Sept 2021

 

Why Media Systems Matter: A Fact-Checking Study of UK Television News during the Coronavirus Pandemic

2 Sept 2021

 

US Physicians’ and Nurses’ Motivations, Barriers, and Recommendations for Correcting Health Misinformation on Social Media: Qualitative Interview Study

1 Sept 2021

 

Videos, Views, and Vaccines: Evaluating the Quality of COVID-19 Communications on YouTube

31 Aug 2021

 

Demographics and topics impact on the co-spread of COVID-19 misinformation and fact-checks on Twitter

30 Aug 2021

 

The Networked Context of COVID-19 Misinformation: Informational Homogeneity on YouTube at the Beginning of the Pandemic

30 Aug 2021

 

Influence of Public Engagement with Science on Scientific Information Literacy During the COVID‑19 Pandemic

30 Aug 2021

 

Information avoidance during health crises: Predictors of avoiding information about the COVID-19 pandemic among german news consumers

30 Aug 2021

 

Critical thinking predicts reductions in Spanish physicians' stress levels and promotes fake news detection

27 Aug 2021

 

Public Attitudes and Factors of COVID-19 Testing Hesitancy in the United Kingdom and China: Comparative Infodemiology Study

27 Aug 2021

 

Predictors and outcomes of individual knowledge on early-stage pandemic: Social media, information credibility, public opinion, and behaviour in a large-scale global study

27 Aug 2021

 

Analyzing Social Media to Explore the Attitudes and Behaviors Following the Announcement of Successful COVID-19 Vaccine Trials: Infodemiology Study

12 Aug 2021

 
 

Fun with numbers

The new Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs’ COVID-19 behaviours dashboard presents data from global KAP surveys and gives us lots of great numbers to play with.

For example, in Australia, from 20-31 May 2021, 41% of unvaccinated males said they will definitely get vaccinated in the future. By 16-31 August, 32% of unvaccinated males said they will definitely not get vaccinated. Of those aged 45-54 years, 40% of unvaccinated respondents said they would definitely not get vaccinated in the future, while only 19% of those aged 18-24 years said the same thing.

You can access the dashboard here to find your own numbers, or register for the event above ☝️for a tour of the platform. 

 

About the News Flash

An infodemic is an overabundance of information—some accurate, some not—that spreads alongside a disease outbreak. Infodemics are nothing new, but in the digital age, they spread in real time and create a breeding ground for uncertainty. Uncertainty fuels skepticism and distrust, which is a perfect environment for fear, anxiety, finger-pointing, stigma, violent aggression and dismissal of proven public health measures. To manage an infodemic, we need to understand what contributes to it. So that’s why we’re sending you these updates. In each issue of the WHO’s Infodemic Management News Flash we’ll share the latest work happening at the global level, as well as highlight some of the challenges and solutions with infodemics in local contexts. We’ll also provide you with a few takeaways to help you be an effective infodemic manager in your daily life.

If you have a tip on infodemic management or an idea for a future News Flash, email us at infodemicmanagement@who.int. Thanks for joining us on this journey.

 
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Infodemic Management

WHO Information Network for Epidemics

Health Emergencies Programme

World Health Organization

Our email address is infodemicmanagement@who.int

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