INDIANA NEWS

Provider Associations Meet with Region V
On December 15th and 16th of 2015, Rebecca Bartle (representing HOPE) and Kathy Johnson (representing LeadingAge Indiana) attended the annual Region V Provider Association Meeting in Chicago. This meeting is held with the purpose of allowing the state associations to convene in an effort to pose questions of industry interest to CMS, as well as be updated by CMS as to developments and initiatives.

Areas/topics of discussion which would be of particular interest to member facilities would include the following:

  • Data trends as to commonly cited F-tags, LSC citations, etc. were presented and discussed. This information has been provided.
  • The approximate 9,000 comments submitted on the draft “new rules” to govern facility certification are “under review.” A definitive date of the next release was not provided, however there was indication that providers should expect a release in 2016.
  • CMS is still in the process of analyzing findings from the initial round of MDS Focus Surveys. Clearly, F278 was the most frequently cited tag.
    • The Special Focus Surveys will not be considered or logged as “complaint” surveys in the future. They will be used in the Five Star calculation, in addition to the recertification surveys.
  • CMS initiatives for 2016 include additional items in the MDS (10/1/16).
  • CMS strongly encouraged providers to voluntarily participate in Payroll Based Journal (PBJ) reporting. The voluntary period began October 2015 and will extend through June 2016, becoming mandatory for all providers July of 2016 (to be reported quarterly within 45 days after the end of the quarter. Thus, first deadline should be 11/15- with data from July, August and September). Providers were encouraged to participate now at “no risk.”  This will be mandatory and CMS can impose enforcement actions due to provider noncompliance
    • Various questions were posed by providers relative to the categorization of “universal workers.” Providers were advised to the assign a universal worker to the category of his/her primary function. It was stated there should be a reasonable methodology as to allocation for contractors.
    • There will be auditing for accuracy, however, CMS did not disclose how such auditing will be conducted, or at what frequency.
  • Regarding full QIS implementation, it was reported further implementation in states not already utilizing QIS is “on hold.” CMS is working on a unified survey process (combining elements of the Traditional Survey Process with the Quality Indicator Survey Process).
  • The previously released “abuse” memo was discussed and it was stated, CMS cannot comment, however, it has not been forgotten.
  • Adoption of the 2012 Life Safety Code is still “in process.”
  • Review of the Federal LSC process was explained as follows:
    • There are six states in Region V. Five percent of surveys per year are conducted as “companion surveys.”
    • The Federal surveyors identify state surveys to be conducted within the next 10-60 days.
    • The Federal surveyors attempt to conduct and even distribution of LSC surveyors followed (which requires going to various regions of the state).
    • They generally do no return to a facility for three years after having conducted a Federal companion LSC survey.
    • The Federal LSC surveyors usually do not visit a Special Focus Facility.
  • Concerted time was spent in discussion of “citation consistency.” Basically, whether surveyors consistently apply the scope and severity grid to deficient practices cited. The area of “falls” was discussed. CMS encouraged provider associations to submit concerns of inconsistent practice in citations and/or scope and severity assignment, as CMS has utilized consistency workgroups in the past, and is willing to continue said practice in the future.

Other information from the Region V meeting: 

CoreMMIS and Portal “Go-Live” Date Postponed
The “go-live” date for implementation of the new Core Medicaid Management Information System (CoreMMIS) and Provider Healthcare Portal (Portal), originally slated for December 28, 2015, has been postponed. To ensure that Indiana Family and Social Services Administration (FSSA) standards for performance and quality are met, the new system is now expected to be available in 2016.

Indiana Health Coverage Programs (IHCP) providers, contractors and other stakeholders will receive as much advance notice of the new implementation date as possible. At least 30 days’ notice will be given regarding transition and conversion activities that directly affect providers and their ability to conduct IHCP business. The time frames associated with the suspension of accepting business transactions for processing in the current system are estimated as follows:

  • Provider enrollments/profile updates – approximately 45 days prior to implementation
  • Fee-for-service (FFS) paper claims/adjustments – approximately 30 days prior to implementation
  • FFS electronic claims with attachments – approximately 30 days prior to implementation
  • FFS electronic adjustments – approximately 15 days prior to implementation =
  • FFS electronic claims without attachments – approximately 5 days prior to implementation
  • FFS financial cycle (remittance advices, electronic fund transfers, checks) – normal schedule week prior to implementation; first financial cycle in the new system will run approximately one week after implementation

Details about these and any other necessary transition periods will be provided in upcoming IHCP publications. Providers should continue preparing for the new system. Related guidance will continue to be published in IHCP bulletins. Self-directed web-based Portal training is now available at indianamedicaid.com, allowing providers to become familiar with Portal features at their convenience. The Provider Relations Field Consultants will also schedule virtual trainings and on-site workshops in the coming months. Providers can help ensure they do not miss important information by signing up to receive IHCP email notifications.

HOPE Participating in the Nursing Facility/Hospital Collaborative

The Nursing Facility/Hospital Collaborative was formed in response to Medicaid proposal to use a portion of the IGT/UPL dollars to support closure of nursing facilities. The group consists of the Indiana Hospital Association (IHA), HOPE, LeadingAge Indiana, and IHCA. HOPE’s representatives include Mark Mutz, Mulberry Health and Retirement Center and Tom O’Niones, Transcendent Healthcare. The collaborative is co-chaired by Shelley Rauch from Westminster Village North and Jack Horner from Major Hospital. 

The goals and objectives of the group are to:

  1. Better coordinate communications and dialogue between the NSGO hospitals and nursing facility managers/operators;
  2. Maintain the supplemental payment program which brings much needed resources to Indiana county hospitals and nursing facilities in order to serve Medicaid residents;
  3. Evaluate and develop positions on any proposed changes in the distribution and use of supplemental payments; and
  4. Develop consistent messaging regarding the benefits of long term care and hospital partnerships, including supplemental payments, for improving patient care and quality of life in Indiana.

The group also created three sub-committees focused on specific issues—financing, quality/benchmarking, and communications. The sub-committees will be comprised of interested members of the Collaborative, and will likely meet in person on a regular basis.

Update on Indiana’s 5-8 Year Rebalancing Plan
HOPE, LeadingAge Indiana, and IHCA met with Joe Moser, Medicaid Director, Yonda Synder, Aging Director, and Myers & Stauffer staff on November 30 to discuss next steps in the state’s 5-8 year rebalancing plan. This was the first step in developing an agreement between the state and the nursing home industry on a variety of issues.

The following items are up for discussion in developing this agreement:

  • Whether Medicaid managed care for the dually eligible population will be implemented: HOPE strongly opposes this.
  • Nursing home capacity reduction: This would involve identify a source of funding to incentivize closures. HOPE opposed use of the IGT/UPL supplemental dollars proposed by Medicaid.
  • Whether there should be incentive/disincentives for the nursing home industry of state targets for rebalancing aren’t achieved. The state laid out their targets which would move the split of funding for institutional versus home and community based services from the current level of 67%/33% to 55%/45% by 2023. Click here to see these targets.
  • Support for extension of the moratorium in 2017. HOPE strongly supports this extension.
  • Increasing the amount of quality assessment assessed to draw down additional federal dollars and if these would be used to incentivize facility closures, expand funding for home and community based services, or other purposes.
  • Whether a portion of the IGT/UPL should be allocated on the basis of a quality measure. 
  • Improvement and expansion of the state’s Medicaid Waiver program.

HOPE members will be kept up-to-date as these discussions continue.

Revision of Nurse Aide Training Curriculum

The Indiana State Department of Health Nurse Aide Curriculum provides the standards for training of Nurse Aides. The current curriculum became effective January 2014. Part of curriculum includes Resident Care Procedures (RCPs) which are the step by step instructions for specific procedures. The RCPs are demonstrated as part of the nurse aides training programs and are also utilized by facilities in in-service education and skill validations for certified nurse aides.

Practice for all healthcare workers is the proper sequence and procedure when using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) issued information on the Sequence for Putting On / Removing PPE (http://image.exct.net/lib/ff011270716507/d/1/ppeposter8511.pdf) in an effort to clarify this important practice. A review of the Nurse Aide Curriculum RCPs revealed a need to revise "Procedure #5: Gown (PPE)"  (http://image.exct.net/lib/ff011270716507/d/1/RCP-5.pdf).

All approved Nurse Aide Training Programs have been notified of this change which was effective November 19, 2015. All questions should be directed to Gina Berkshire, RN, Aide Education & Training Program Manager at 317-233-7497 or gberkshire@isdh.in.gov.

Money Follows the Person Changes
According to the Division of Aging, Money Follows the Person transition benchmarks have already been met and exceeded for 2015. This program pays a larger match when nursing home residents are moved to home- and community-based services. However, the state has not received approval from CMS for the 2016 MFP budget. They anticipate that they will have this approval in January.

Therefore, they have directed Carestar to not target any new individuals for transition through MFP. Any individuals targeted for transition and enrolled in MFP prior to November 23 will be allowed to complete the process, but no new enrollees will be allowed into MFP until they have more information about the 2016 budget.

This does not mean that they will not be allowing transitions during this time. Candidates for transition may still be referred to the Area Agencies on Aging for transition directly to the A&D waiver. They have asked Carestar to make these referrals to the AAAs. They simply will not have the MFP enhanced match for these transitions.

Correction Regarding Inappropriate Denials of Nursing Facility Claims for HIP Members
The Indiana Health Coverage Programs (IHCP) Banner Page BR201545 incorrectly stated that an eligibility issue caused nursing facility claims for Healthy Indiana Plan (HIP) members to deny inappropriately. The eligibility issue described in this publication related only to Hoosier Care Connect (HCC) member claims processed between April 1, 2015, and October 28, 2015. HIP member claims were not affected.

Summary of Indiana Residential Survey Tag Report
The most frequently cited residential tags for November 2015.

Definitions of Indiana Residential Tag classifications:
Offense:  Substantial probability that death or a life –threatening condition will result.  Requires immediate correction.
Deficiency:  Immediate or direct, serious adverse effect on the health, safety, security, rights, or welfare of a resident.
Noncompliance: In-direct threat on health, safety, security, or rights of a resident.

For the month of November 2015 the cited Offenses were:

 

Tag Cited # of Facilities Cited Category Description
R0052 2 Residents’ Rights-Offense Residents have the right to be free from: Sexual abuse, physical abuse, mental abuse, corporal punishment, neglect, and involuntary seclusion.
R0241 6 Health Services- Offense The administration of medications shall be ordered by the resident’s physician and shall be supervised by a licensed nurse on premises or on call.  Medication shall be administered by licensed nursing personnel or qualified medication aides
R0242 1 Health Services - Offense The resident shall be observed for effects of medications.  Documentation of any undesirable effects shall be contained in the clinical record.  The physician shall be notified immediately if undesirable effects occur, and such notification shall be documented in the clinical record.

Frequently Cited Deficiencies in November 2015:

Tag Cited # of Facilities Cited Category Description
R0090 3 Administration and Management-Deficiency The administrator is responsible for the overall management of the facility.  Responsibilities include:   1. Informing the division within 24 hours of unusual occurrence that directly threatens the welfare, safety, or health of a resident.
R0144 2 Sanitation and Safety Standards-Deficiency The facility shall be clean, orderly, and in a state of good repair, both inside and out, and shall provide reasonable comfort for all residents.
R0217 2 Evaluation-Deficiency Completion of an evaluation, the facility using appropriately trained staff members, shall identify and document the services to be provided by the facility.
R0243 2 Health Services-Deficiency The individual administering the medications shall document the administration in the individual’s medication and treatment records that indicate the: time, name of medication or treatment, dosage, and Name or initials of person administering the drug or treatment.
R0273 9 Food and Nutritional Services-Deficiency All food preparation and serving areas are maintained in accordance with state and local sanitation ,including 410 IAC 7-24

The following Tags were cited at least once at a deficiency level in the Month of November 2015:  R0036, R0044. R0053, R0055, R0154, R0214, R0240, R0246 and R0414.
Number of Offense Tags cited:  9
Number of Deficiency Tags cited:  27
Number of Residential Tags cited:   36

Bed Census Reporting
In accordance with the 2015 Senate Enrolled Act 460, all comprehensive and resident care facilities are required to report their actual bed census on January 1 and July 1 of each year.  The bed census data is used to determine occupancy rates for each county in determining eligibility for licensure.  This data is also important for disaster preparedness in being able to quickly identify counties and facilities with available beds.

In July 2015, the first reporting period, ISDH established an online process for reporting the bed census data.  The January 1 reporting will be through the online ISDH Gateway System (https://gatewayp.isdh.in.gov/Gateway/SignIn.aspx).  This is the same system used for obtaining survey reports and reporting incidents. 

The bed census is intended to include all licensed beds, both comprehensive and residential, in the facility including special units such as Alzheimer's/Dementia or ventilator unit.  The ISDH must obtain census information from every facility.  The facility's census on January 1 should be submitted to the ISDH by January 15, 2016.  Once the ISDH has the January 1 data for all facilities a bed occupancy report will be published. 

Since the last reporting in July some changes have been made to the Bed Census & Personnel Tracking section of the online ISDH Gateway System.  The Instructions for Bed Census Tracking Process and Bed Census Reporting Frequently Asked Questions are available to assist with submission.

Medicaid Clarifies the Nursing Facility Special Care Unit Calculation
Indiana Health Coverage Programs (IHCP) nursing facilities with special care units (SCUs) are eligible for increased reimbursement in the form of an SCU add-on to their Medicaid rate.  Medicaid recently provided a clarification on this calculation that can be see here: http://provider.indianamedicaid.com/ihcp/Bulletins/BT201582.pdf

Association News

LTC Professionals Day at the Statehouse on February 2, 2016!
Join HOPE, IHCA, and LeadingAge Indiana at the Conrad Hotel (downtown Indianapolis) to receive LTC legislative information and education followed by a lunch event at the Statehouse and an opportunity meet YOUR legislators.

Get exclusive education during Legislation 101 from current and former lawmakers on Indiana politics and how policy changes effect you, your organization and your residents!  Both nursing homes and assisted living communities are encouraged to attend.

1.0 CEU will be given to Indiana Social Workers & HFAs/RCAs, but all staff are encouraged to attend this FREE event.

Schedule:
8-8:30 am EST – Registration at the Conrad (50 W. Washington St., Indianapolis IN)
8:45-9:45 am EST – Legislation 101
10-11 am EST – Tour of the Statehouse by a former Senator
11-1:30 pm EST – Luncheon and Meet and Greet with Legislators

To RSVP, please contact Jim Leich at jimleich@leadingageindiana.org

Click here for a copy of the brochure

HOPE Announces 2016 HFA/RCA Course
HOPE has established dates for the 2016 HFA/RCA course.  The course begins June 6th and run through July 18, 2016.  With the exception of July 4th, the course will be 8 hours per day, Monday through Friday.  The course location will be in Carmel.  For more information, please contact Terry Miller 812-470-8256 or tmiller@hoosierownersandproviders.org.

NATIONAL NEWS

Washington Update

Rural Health Care Connectivity Act: With the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation having approved this legislation, S. 1916, it is now ready for floor consideration. The legislation would specify that skilled nursing facilities are health care providers that may receive support from the Universal Service Fund’s Rural Health Care Program (RHCP). The RHCP provides funding for telecommunications and broadband services used to provide health care in rural communities. The connectivity provided under the bill would support a wide array of potential technology-enabled services, including telehealth, medication management, remote monitoring, health information exchange, care coordination, and social connectedness.

GAO Calls on CMS to Improve Data and Oversight of Nursing Home Quality
The Government Accountability Office (GAO) is calling on the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to continue to improve data and oversight of nursing home quality. In a report released last month, GAO examined the extent to which nursing home quality has changed in recent years and factors that may have affected any observed changes as well as how CMS oversight activities have changed.

Evvie Munley, Senior Health Policy Analyst, LeadingAge provided an analysis of the GAO study  including key findings, an assessment of consumer complaints and serious deficiencies, GAO recommendations, and the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services response to the recommendations.

OIG Posts Semi-Annual Report to Congress
The Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) Office of the Inspector General (OIG) recently submitted its Semiannual Report to Congress. This report summarizes the activities of the OIG for the 6-month period that ended September 30, 2015 and describes significant problems, abuses, deficiencies, and investigative outcomes on the administration of HHS programs and operations that were disclosed during the reporting period. The report outlines oversight activity related to specific skilled nursing facility, home health and hospice providers in this timeframe. View the OIG report.

NURSE'S NOTES

2015 Updated AGS Beers Criteria Offer Guide for Safer Medication Use Among Older Adults
The majority of older people are prescribed multiple medications as part of their routine care.  Tremendous innovation in medicine has contributed to increased longevity, but that same longevity is also changing how health experts approach safe prescribing.

The American Geriatric Society (AGS) Beers Criteria are among the most frequently cited tools across geriatrics.  They include specific lists of medications that may be harmful to older adults who are not receiving hospice or palliative care.  And now, they also reflect a unique interprofessional commitment to high –quality eldercare and to tools, resources, and recommendations that can put geriatrics expertise in the hands of health professionals.

In addition to the list of potentially inappropriate medications, the 2015 AGS Beers Criteria resources now includes the AGS’s first list of alternative therapies and nonpharmaceutical treatment options to consider instead of potentially inappropriate medications, and detailed guidance on best practices for using the AGS Beers Criteria.

AGS Beers Criteria tools – the lists of potentially inappropriate medications, potential alternative therapies, a guidance document on best practices for implementation, and several other materials for public education and professional development-is available for free from http://geriatricscareonline.org/events/newly-updated-ags-beers-criteria-2015/57

For the complete article:  http://www.annalsoflongtermcare.com/article/2015-updated-ags-beers-criteria-offer-guide-safer-medication-use-among-older-adults

Care Enhanced Through Use of Advance Care Planning Program
A research team has shown the implementation of advanced care planning and palliative care education has had a positive effect on communication, changing the care culture, promoting preference-based care, and avoiding crisis decision-making.  For the complete article: Annals of Long-Term Care http://www.annalsoflongtermcare.com/article/care-enhanced-through-use-new-advance-care-planning-program-study-shows

Support Surface in Preventing Pressure Ulcers
It is imperative when preventing pressure ulcers to have the proper support surface for beds and wheelchairs. Guidelines for support surface selection tend to make recommendations for the type of surface to use after a pressure ulcer has developed. Being proactive in preventing pressure ulcers requires that a pressure redistribution surface is provided for the bed and wheelchair when the resident is admitted.

Choosing a Support Surface
The products that best fit the following areas should be considered:

  • Microclimate: Does the product diffuse heat and prevent humidity?
  • Immersion: Immersion is the ability to “sink” into a support surface. The move a resident can sink into the surface without bottoming out, the less likely there will be pressure points.
  • Envelopment: Envelopment is the ability of the support surface to conform to body contours. The more the surface can conform to body contours, the more effective it will be in preventing pressure.
  • Shear and friction: Does the cover of the support surface help reduce shear and friction?

Important question, “For up to what stage ulcer is the mattress recommended?”

Follow up
Your need to re-evaluate the choice of support surface every time you conduct a risk assessment of skin integrity and when any of the following occur:

  • Decline in mobility
  • Decline in activity level
  • Acute illness or injury that may renders the resident bedbound or decrease their activity level
  • Change in weight; weight loss may accentuate a bony prominence or weight gain can affect the ability to move
  • Development of a pressure ulcer

Selecting the right support surface early and changing it as needed is more cost effective in the long run if pressure ulcers are prevented or a current pressure ulcer heals more quickly. To prove a pressure ulcer was unavoidable, the care setting needs to show that interventions were in place before its development. Choosing and documenting appropriate support surfaces will help provide proof.
For the complete article: http://woundcareadvisor.epubxp.com/t/16925-wound-care-advisor?utm_source=BenchmarkEmail&utm_campaign=WCA_Nov-Dec15_1st&utm_medium=email

CMS NEWS

Increase in CMP(Civil Monetary Penalties)
A provision of the Bipartisan Budget Act, now law, could drastically increase civil monetary penalties (CMPs) levied under the Occupational Safety and Health Act and OBRA '87's Nursing Home Reform Act. Section 701 of the budget measure allows these CMPs to increase according to changes to the Consumer Price Index between 1990 and 2015, with increases to be capped at 150 percent. This provision was included in the budget measure without the normal hearing and committee voting procedures that could have made legislators aware of the provision's potential impact on long-term services and supports providers.

Provider organizations have contacted the leaders of the U.S. House and Senate committees with jurisdiction over the issue to point out that CMPs imposed by OSHA and CMS already exceed those levied by other federal agencies. It was pointed out that for violations of the Nursing Home Reform Act, CMPs are only one of a range of remedies intended not to punish but instead to achieve sustained compliance with the Act's requirements.

CMS Posts a New Draft of the MDS 3.0 Item Set
A new DRAFT version (v1.14.0) of the MDS 3.0 item sets have been posted to the CMS website. There are many item changes in this version, including a new section, GG. Also, there are two new item subsets for PPS Part A Discharge (End of Stay) assessments - one for nursing homes and the other for swing bed facilities. This version is scheduled to become effective October 1, 2016, in conjunction with the new version of the data specs (v2.00.0). Please remember, this is a DRAFT and is subject to change prior to finalization. An example of an MDS that includes the new section GG can be found here (http://files.ctctcdn.com/573f6acb001/367f70cd-20b2-4cbf-a466-e0eb50112cad.pdf).

Improper Payment Rate for Skilled Nursing Facilities Jumps to 11%
The improper payment rate for skilled nursing facilities increased to 11.04 percent in 2015, primarily due to insufficient document, according to a new report from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The Fiscal Year 2015 Agency Financial Report found insufficient documentation, administrative or coding errors, and medical necessity errors to be a common problem among skilled nursing facilities. Last year’s improper payment rate was 6.94 percent.

The report also found the rate of improper Medicaid payments across the health care spectrum have almost doubled over the past two fiscal years and cited the need to address the issue of therapy overbilling among skilled nursing facilities.

CMS Memo: Focused Dementia Care Survey Tools
In 2014, CMS conducted a focused dementia care survey pilot in five states examining the process for prescribing antipsychotic medication and assessed compliance with other federal requirements related to dementia care practices in nursing homes. In 2015, the project was expanded. Based on this experience, CMS revised the survey materials and tools based on surveyor feedback and data analysis and information on these tools can be found here: http://www.leadingage.org/Focused_Dementia_Care_Survey_Tools.aspx

Indiana is currently not conducting specific Focused Dementia Care Surveys.  All long term care surveyors have been provided the survey materials and tools.

RESOURCES

A Guide for Families Demanding Hospitalization
There is a new guide now available for long-term care residents and their families explaining the risks and benefits of treatment in long-term care versus transfer to the hospital. The title is Go to the Hospital or Stay Here?

CMS Releases ICD-10 Contact List Guide
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) has released a guide providing specific CMS contacts for health care to which providers may direct any questions on the recent transition to ICD-10 coding. According to CMS, claims-related questions should be directed to the provider's Medicare Administrative Contractor or state Medicaid agency before the CMS ombudsman.

Get ICD-10 Answers in One Place
The ICD-10-CM/PCS Frequently Asked Questions web page has answers to your questions about claims processing and billing; coding; General Equivalence Mappings; National Coverage Determinations; and Local Coverage Determinations. Visit the ICD-10 Medicare Fee-For-Service Provider Resources web page for a complete list of Medicare Learning Network educational materials.