No images? Click here ![]() 1 JULYLife, Liberty and the pursuit of HappinessIt's been 244 years since the Declaration of Independence, but its words and their significance continue to resonate, both in the United States and Australia. Life Liberty Pursuit of Happiness In all of this, the strength found in the alliance between the United States and Australia remains significant. On 24 July, the Centre is hosting an event to commemorate the 15th anniversary of the Australia-United States Free Trade Agreement. We will be joined by The Hon John Howard OM AC and other special guests to look back on 15 years of the agreement. We hope you can join us. ![]() We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness. Declaration of Independence VIDEOThe Trump campaign playbookElection Watch 2020Were you unable to make it to the latest instalment in our Election Watch series "The Trump campaign playbook" featuring Axios National Political Reporter Jonathan Swan? You can now watch the full webinar on our YouTube channel! ![]() NEWS WRAPTrump, Biden or the virusWho will win come November?
![]() ANALYSISEnduring economic partnersDavid Uren Australia has been resource-rich but capital-poor for most of its history; hungry for foreign capital to fuel its economic development. The United States is Australia’s largest foreign investor, the largest destination of Australian outbound investment and Australia’s third-largest trading partner. Quite simply, the United States is Australia’s most indispensable and enduring economic partner. The United States Studies Centre produced a landmark study of the US-Australia investment relationship in 2017, roughly a decade on from the global financial crisis. Since the release of that report, the value of the two-way investment relationship rose by A$350 billion, reaching A$1.82 trillion. This is equivalent to about 90 per cent of the value of the entire Australian share market, is ten times larger than Australia’s bilateral investment relationship with China and is A$627 billion more than Australia’s investment relationship with the United Kingdom, Australia’s second largest investment partner. Today, more than one out of every four dollars invested in Australia from overseas has come from the United States, with the total US investment in Australia totalling A$984 billion. In the last five years alone, the stock of US investment has risen by 25 per cent. This is not just a matter of money but also livelihoods: US firms are responsible for some 323,000 jobs in Australia, with annual salaries averaging more than A$100,000. In the other direction, the United States remains the preferred offshore destination for Australia, with Australian investment in the United States now standing at A$837 billion and making up 28 per cent of all Australian outbound investment. This too has only grown in recent years: In the last five years, the stock of total Australian investment in the US has risen by 27 per cent. Australian and US pension, retirement, superannuation funds and other financial institutions have also been building their stakes in each other’s debt and equity markets. The overall holdings of Australian stocks and bonds by US investors stands at A$611 billion, more than 30 per cent of all foreign investment in Australian securities markets, and nearly double the size of investments of next-ranked United Kingdom. In the other direction, Australian super funds – and their A$2.7 trillion pool of funds – among other investors have put A$110 billion into the US market over the last six years, lifting their US holdings to A$553 billion. The increase in portfolio investment has come at a time when global portfolio flows have been weak, with portfolio flows dropping by 40 per cent in 2018. The Australia-United States Free Trade Agreement has been vital to the growth of investment between the two countries. Since the agreement went into effect on 1 January, 2005, the Australian-US investment relationship has nearly tripled, having increased by more than A$1.2 trillion or 283 per cent. Yet in the wake of a worldwide pandemic and as Australia has entered recession for the first time in 29 years, we find that the investment relationship between the two countries is even more important. In an increasingly fractious global economy, businesses in both the United States and Australia are looking to each other’s markets for stability and strength while international investment flows are facing their greatest challenge since the global financial crisis. Such a sizeable economic relationship is a key ballast for such uncertain times but it is clear that more can be done. There remain some key barriers which, if they can be overcome, would enable further gains for the two steadfast allies. This article is an excerpt from David Uren’s upcoming report “Enduring Economic Partners”. ![]() COVID-19: BY THE NUMBERSDaily case increase: US 44,358 | AU 67As the world surpassed 10 million coronavirus cases and Victoria recorded 64 new cases in a single day, the major focus remains on the United States. Over the past seven days, the average daily increase has been 41,231 new cases – markedly up from the average of 28,822 new cases per day the week prior. With predictions of more than 100,000 new cases a day in the future, these numbers are only expected to rise. To track the latest trends and numbers, visit our COVID-19 tracker HERE. ![]() VIRTUAL EVENTEnduring economic partners15 years of the Australia-United States Free Trade AgreementWhen the free trade agreement between the United States and Australia (AUSFTA) went into force on 1 January, 2005, the two allies were engaged in the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, economic globalisation was yet to reach its high watermark, and China’s economy was less than a sixth of the size that it is today. AUSFTA deepened the US-Australia economic relationship, with two-way trade increasing by nearly 80 per cent and investment flows nearly tripling since 2005. But much has changed since 2005, with globalisation in retreat and China the second-largest economy in the world. To discuss these issues, please join us for a webinar event featuring many of the officials who created the landmark agreement, including: ![]() WHEN: Manage your email preferences | Forward this email to a friend United States Studies Centre ![]() |