Editor's note

Leopards have been put on the most vulnerable species list. Their numbers will only bounce back if a range of conservation initiatives are implemented, argues Sam Williams. This should include keeping South Africa’s current temporary ban on trophy hunting in place.

Spotted hyenas have strong immune systems that allow them to overcome infectious diseases lethal to other carnivores. But not much is known about why. Andrew Files explains how researchers are trying to find out more as any insights could add to our understanding of disease and immunity in other animals as well as humans.

Next week the world marks malaria day. Academics from across the continent provide insights and analysis on the challenges Africa faces in fighting a disease that continues to claim nearly half a million lives a year. You can find their analysis here.

Ozayr Patel

Energy and Environment Editor

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A leopard shows its spots in the Soutpansberg Mountains, South Africa. Sam Williams

Leopards need maximum protection: this includes suspending trophy hunting

Sam Williams, Durham University

Sound wildlife management is incredibly important, and could enhance the conservation status of large carnivores like the leopard, which has recently been listed as a vulnerable species.

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