Editor's note

There’s been an exponential rise in the number of private military and security companies being contracted to fight in war zones as well as to play a part in distributing food or managing situations after a disaster has struck. But there are huge gaps in our understanding of the impact they have. Jonathan Powell Christopher Michael Faulkner and Joshua Lambert set out what they found in their recent investigation.

People all over the world are losing faith in journalists and media organisations, This is true for a number of countries in Africa too. This erosion of trust is happening at the same time that authoritarian rulers are tightening their hold on the media as well as internet access. Jeffrey Conroy-Krutz explains why it is important for renewed vigilance to safeguard press freedom - and democratic rights more broadly.

Caroline Southey

Editor

Top Stories

Nigerian soldiers clearing Boko Haram camps in Borno State. The government has contracted private security companies to help. EPA/Stringer

Peeling back the layers on the role of private security companies in Africa

Jonathan Powell, University of Central Florida; Christopher Michael Faulkner, Centre College; Joshua Lambert, University of Central Florida

Private military and security companies are increasingly being contracted in Africa. But there are big gaps in understanding their impact.

Newspapers in Swahili and in English in Dar es Salaam. The media is increasingly not trusted in Tanzania. Shutterstock

Fresh vigilance is needed to protect media freedom across Africa

Jeff Conroy-Krutz, Michigan State University

In a surprising change in trends, citizens in many African countries increasingly support government restrictions of press freedom.

Politics + Society

Has the relationship between Namibia and Germany sunk to a new low?

Henning Melber, University of Pretoria; Reinhart Kössler, Freiburg University

Germany praises itself for having declared a 'special responsibility' for Namibia since independence. But the relationship is viewed differently from Windhoek.

Who were the mysterious Neolithic people that enabled the rise of ancient Egypt? Here’s what we’ve learned on our digs

Joel D. Irish, Liverpool John Moores University; Czekaj- Zastawny Agnieszka, Polish Academy of Sciences; Jacek Kabacinski, Polish Academy of Sciences

Stone Age people in Egypt showed great respect for their dead, providing a glimpse of what was to come in the Dynastic period.

En français

Dialoguer avec les djihadistes au Mali : sortie de crise ou mirage stratégique ?

Etienne Huyghe, Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne

Le Mali fait face à une double interrogation : est-il possible d'initier un tel dialogue ? Si oui, est-ce souhaitable au vu des objectifs poursuivis par l'État malien et par les djihadistes ?

Les défis de la Zone de libre-échange africaine sont aussi sécuritaires

Christian Abadioko Sambou, Université de Lille

Les problématiques sur la ZLEC ne se posent pas seulement en termes économiques et commerciaux. Elles comportent également des enjeux et des défis sécuritaires qui requièrent beaucoup de diligence.

From our international editions

Fast fashion lies: Will they really change their ways in a climate crisis?

Anika Kozlowski, Ryerson University

Zara, a fast-fashion clothing company, recently pledged to produce its line using only sustainable textiles. But it is not enough to curb the company's significant impact on climate change.

Pseudoscience is taking over social media – and putting us all at risk

Santosh Vijaykumar, Northumbria University, Newcastle

New evidence suggests most YouTube videos on climate change deny its existence.

Puerto Ricans unite against Rosselló – and more than a decade of cultural trauma

Elizabeth Aranda, University of South Florida; Alessandra Rosa, University of South Florida

Rosselló's corruption is just the latest in a string of disasters for Puerto Ricans -- but it also created an opportunity for a stressed community to come together.

There’s a dark political history to language that strips people of their dignity

William A. Donohue, Michigan State University

Extreme, dehumanizing language like the words used by President Trump to describe Baltimore can escalate into destructive outcomes, writes a scholar of hostage negotiation.

 
 
 
 

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