Editor's note

For centuries, 2.77 acres of land in Ayodhya, northern India, has been a site of dispute between Hindus and Muslims. Now, as a panel of mediators appointed by India's Supreme Court try to find a solution for the future of the site, Amalenda Misra examines its contested history. And to find out more about the politics of Hindu nationalism in India, as the country votes in the world's biggest election, listen to the latest episode of The Anthill podcast.

With just less than three weeks to go until South Africans go to the polls in a national and provincial election, there's been a surge in protest action around the country. The protests are taking place in townships and shack settlements, where many of the country's poorest residents live. Steven Friedman takes issue with the way in which the protests are being portrayed. He argues that the media, and all the country’s political parties offer trite, and distorted views of why poor people take to the streets.

Global Perspectives will not be publishing a newsletter tomorrow or on Monday, as these are public holidays in large parts of the world. We'll be back on Tuesday 23 April.

Gemma Ware

Society Editor

Top Story

A model of the Lord Rama temple that hindu nationalist supporters would like to see built in Ayodhya. Rajta Gupta/EPA

Ayodhya: the history of a 500-year-old land dispute between Hindus and Muslims in India

Amalendu Misra, Lancaster University

A panel of mediators has been asked by the Indian Supreme Court to suggest a way forward for a site claimed by both Hindus and Muslims.

A man challenges police during a protest in Eldorado Park, Johannesburg. EPA-EFE/Kim Ludbrook

How portrayal of protest in South Africa denigrates poor people

Steven Friedman, University of Johannesburg

To claim that protests are being organised suggests sinister motives. But all protest is organised. So are cake sales and shopping expeditions.

Arts + Culture

In Notre Dame fire, echoes of the 1837 blaze that destroyed Russia’s Winter Palace

Paul W. Werth, University of Nevada, Las Vegas

After the building that symbolized 'all that is Russian' went up in flames, the czar scrambled to restore it to its former glory.

How fake news gets into our minds, and what you can do to resist it

Julian Matthews, Monash University

Why is it that some 'fake news' gets us remembering things that are not true? It depends on how our memory works, and there are ways we can avoid being duped.

Politics + Society

Notre-Dame de Paris: From searing emotion to the future rebirth of a World Heritage Site

Anne Gombault, Kedge Business School

The fire that devastated the Notre-Dame de Paris cathedral on April 15 is a historic event that reminds us of the symbolic power of national monuments.

Russia isn’t the first country to protest Western control over global telecommunications

Sarah Nelson, Vanderbilt University

Vladimir Putin's complaints about Western power over telecommunications echo – if not co-opt – concerns raised by less powerful nations for decades.

One year after Nicaraguan uprising, Ortega is back in control

Benjamin Waddell, Fort Lewis College

A massive protest movement exploded across Nicaragua in April 2018, threatening to topple the country's authoritarian regime. What happened to Central America's 'tropical spring?'

Spain: Catalan question dominates ahead of wildly uncertain election

Caroline Gray, Aston University

With the big parties under pressure from regional forces, it's hard to see how anyone could form a government on April 28.

En français

Ces reptiles marins pondaient de très gros bébés… Du nouveau chez les plésiosaures !

Alexandra Houssaye, Muséum national d’histoire naturelle (MNHN) – Sorbonne Universités

Un plésiosaure gravide – fossile rarissime – a été analysé par les scientifiques. Surprise, ce reptile marin portait un énorme fœtus…

Histoire d’un faux pas : ce qui se joue vraiment derrière l’affaire du Rafale en Inde

Nathalie Belhoste, Grenoble École de Management (GEM)

L'achat de matériel militaire ne se joue pas uniquement sur la performance de celui-ci mais est un art délicat de diplomatie et d'équilibre des rapports de pouvoir entre les États.