Editor's note

Within weeks of taking office as prime minister of Ethiopia earlier this year, Abiy Ahmed began ushering in a wave of unprecedented reform in the country and the region. That should not, however, detract from some serious challenges the country still faces. Stig Jarle Hansen and Yeshitila Wondemeneh Bekele look at some disturbing trends, including tensions within the ruling party as well as a lack of a formal road map to outline where it's taking the country. Separately, Qingfeng Li unpacks research into what puts children most at risk of injury in the country.

It’s been a landmark year for Ethiopia, and we’ve published a number of articles marking the big moments. In case you missed some, we’re republishing Namhla Matshanda’s look at how Abiy’s reforms will affect the region as well as analysis by Yohannes Gedamu. You can also read Yirga Gelaw Woldeyes on why the voices of rural people matter and Martin Plaut on the implications for Eritrea.

Julius Maina

Regional Editor East Africa

Top Stories

Members of the Ethiophian Oromo Liberation Front protest against the political situation in their country in front of the Chancellery in Berlin. EPA/Wolfgang Kumm

Abiy’s big steps shouldn’t obscure undercurrents in Ethiopia

Stig Jarle Hansen, Norwegian University of Life Sciences; Yeshitila Wondemeneh Bekele, Hawassa University

There have been positive changes in Ethiopia but major challenges, including ethnic tensions, remain.

The leading causes of child injury in Ethiopia are road traffic crashes, burns, and drownings. Ikpro/Shutterstock

What puts children in Ethiopia more at risk of being injured

Qingfeng Li, Johns Hopkins University

Ethiopia has a high number of injury-related deaths and disabilities among children.

Ethiopia's big year

How Ethiopia’s progressive premier is levelling the gender playing field

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

Women in Ethiopia are shaking the foundations of the country's political framework by taking on powerful positions.

How events in Ethiopia will influence the Horn of Africa

Namhla Matshanda, University of the Western Cape

Tensions, both within Ethiopia and between Ethiopia and its neighbours, are rooted in history.

How ethnic violence is destabilising Ethiopia’s reform gains

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

Can Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed overcome the country's contemporary history of tribal politics?

Ethiopians want love and forgiveness. But they want justice too

Mohammed Girma, University of Pretoria

Ethiopia's Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed needs to strike a balance between forgiveness and justice.

Why Abiy won’t succeed unless he listens to Ethiopia’s majority – its rural people

Yirga Gelaw Woldeyes, Curtin University

Despite all Ethiopia's Abiy Ahmed's inspirational reforms, there can be no progress without the rural majority.

Ethiopia’s Ahmed is driving change at speed. Now the hard work must begin

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

Relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea have improved thanks to efforts made by Ethiopia's new premier.

Eritrea and Ethiopia have made peace. How it happened and what next

Martin Plaut, School of Advanced Study

Few believed they would see an end to two decades of hostility between Eritrea and Ethiopia.

What peace between Eritrea and Ethiopia will mean for the Horn of Africa

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

If peace is achieved between Ethiopia and Eritrea, it will help stabilise the Horn of Africa, and the broader East Africa region.

Why Ethiopia’s new leader could be a game changer

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

Dr Abiy Ahmed has been sworn in as the new prime minister of Ethiopia. The youthful Oromo leader now faces the herculean task of uniting a divided country.

Sanctions are being lifted against Eritrea. Here’s why

Martin Plaut, School of Advanced Study

The lifting of UN Sanctions is unlikely to end internal and external pressure for reform and greater democracy in Eritrea.

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