Editor's note

The use of fossil fuels to generate energy remains a prime area of focus for countries committed to reducing carbon emissions in a bid to slow down global warming. But there’s also massive resistance from the fossil fuel industry. Alex Lenferna attributes the continued strength of the fossil fuel industry to the fact that it’s heavily subsidised by governments which keep it afloat despite the fact that it’s increasingly uncompetitive. This money would be better spent on alternative energy technologies and mitigating the risks of climate change.

And scientists have been looking at whether a thin layer of silica aerogel could be used on Mars to make the planet habitable. Back on Earth, Boris Johnson has been threatening to suspend parliament to force through a no-deal Brexit. Charles I did that and he literally lost his head.

Jabulani Sikhakhane

Deputy Editor and Business & Economy Editor

Top Stories

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Vast subsidies keeping the fossil fuel industry afloat should be put to better use

Alex Lenferna, University of Washington

The fossil fuel industry depends on massive government support, which makes the public foot the bill for a harmful and uncompetitive industry.

Artist concept of settlement on Mars. NASA

A layer of ‘aerogel’ could make Mars habitable and even enable life to develop there – but here’s why we should wait

Andrew Coates, UCL

A new study shows how to create a habitable region on Mars, allowing us to grow plants to fuel human exploration.

Politics + Society

Brexit: Boris Johnson would prorogue parliament at his peril – just ask Charles I

Imogen Peck, University of Warwick

John Major was right – it didn't end well for the 17th-century king, who ignored parliament and lost his head.

Mauritius needs stewardship, not leadership, to keep global respect

Jess Auerbach, Open University of Mauritius

A significant change in political mentality is required to shore up one of Africa's leading lights.

Energy + Environment

Jair Bolsonaro wants to deforest the Amazon – what powers does the UN have to stop him?

Ash Murphy, Keele University

Brazil's deforestation rate is back up. The UN Security Council has three main options.

When and where do Nile crocodiles attack? Here’s what we found

Simon Pooley, Birkbeck, University of London

Research on crocodile attacks can provide insights into when and where they attack, and who they attack.