Editor's note

Welcome to our round up of some of the best of the week’s analysis from across The Conversation’s international network. Brexit ructions rocked Westminster this week, centring on the delicate issue of the Irish border. An EU lawyer explained the difference in the two “backstop” options put forward by the UK and EU. Meanwhile, the question of future security co-operation returned to the agenda.

Young people in the UK drink more energy drinks than in most other European countries, despite warnings that they are not recommended for children. Recent research has suggested that consuming highly caffeinated concoctions can be associated with risk-taking behaviour in young people. Meanwhile, they are often marketed through gaming sites and are linked to sports. Time for a review?

British people have a reputation for speaking only English – something that is unlikely to be remedied post-Brexit. But with evidence that other languages, such as Arabic and Mandarin Chinese, are growing in prominence, especially online, the challenge is for Britain to beat its linguaphobia and encourage more people to learn languages.

The World Cup gets underway next week – and we’ve already kicked off our football coverage on The Conversation. Keep up to date each day with the latest news and features about the world’s biggest sporting tournament. Here’s our latest: a look at what FIFA wants to achieve from Russia 2018.

And New Zealand’s glaciers are changing fast. Check out these incredible, and disturbing, images of the effects of climate change.

Have a great weekend.

Jonathan Este

Associate Editor

Top stories

A mock customs point on the Irish border set up in February 2017. Niall Carson/PA Archive

'Backstop' option for Irish border after Brexit – the difference between EU and UK proposals explained

Nikos Skoutaris, University of East Anglia

A tale of two 'backstop options' for Northern Ireland after Brexit.

As a nation, we drink 679m litres of the stuff every year. shutterstock

Young people in the UK drink more energy drinks than any other countries in Europe

Amelia Lake, Teesside University; Shelina Visram, Newcastle University

Children in the UK drink more energy drinks than in any other country in Europe — and many parents are unaware of the health risks.

fifg / shutterstock

What does FIFA really want out of this World Cup?

Simon Chadwick, University of Salford

For FIFA, the tournament is a commercial and technological opportunity.

English is just one of many languages spoken in the UK. VGStockStudio/Shutterstock

Britain must address its linguaphobia now to survive post-Brexit

Claire Gorrara, Cardiff University

Britain can't keep relying on everyone else speaking English.

Yuganov Konstantin/Shutterstock.com

Does eating at night make you fat?

Alex Johnstone, University of Aberdeen; Peter Morgan, University of Aberdeen

Experts say there is still a long way to go before we can make firm statements about the best time of day to eat.

Small aircraft carry scientists high above the Southern Alps to survey glacier changes. Hamish McCormick/NIWA

A bird’s eye view of New Zealand's changing glaciers

Andrew Lorrey, National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research; Andrew Mackintosh, Victoria University of Wellington; brian.anderson@vuw.ac.nz, Victoria University of Wellington

Forty years of continuous end-of-summer snowline monitoring of New Zealand's glaciers brings the issue of human-induced climate change into tight focus.

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