Editor's note

A great deal has been made about a growing middle class in Africa. But Henning Melber warns that the debate leaves a lot to be desired. The figures are fiddled and little effort has been made to draw on previous analysis of elites on the continent.

Broader South African society is fixated about the future of President Jacob Zuma. Steven Friedman explains that this isn’t the case within the governing ANC, and why it’s time this was better understood. Prince Mashele asks why a vote of no confidence which went Zuma’s way can be interpreted as a victory for the country’s opposition parties.

Thabo Leshilo

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The debate about Africa’s middle class has largely ignored earlier analyses on African elites. Shutterstock

The African middle class matters: but not for the reasons commonly put forward

Henning Melber, University of Pretoria

We should be wary of simplified and sweeping explanations about the scope for potential social and political reforms the middle classes can promote.

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