Editor's note

Today is World Aids Day, an annual event dedicated to raising awareness about the pandemic. There have been many victories in the decades-long fight against the disease, but the battle is far from won. Amy Slogrove, Kathleen M Powis and Mary-Ann Davies explain the challenges faced by HIV-negative babies born to women living with the virus. Linda-Gail Bekker looks at some of the factors that keep people from getting tested for HIV, while Joel Msafiri Francis discusses the rise of self-testing kits. And Caroline T Tiemessen unpacks the difficulties in determining the status of an HIV-negative child who received a partial liver transplant from an HIV-positive donor.

Writing about memory and history can help to reveal the complexities of the politics of the past in the present. But, as Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela writes on the 20th anniversary of the completion of South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission final report, dealing with the past will always remain 'unfinished business'. Rachel Ama Asaa Engmann, meanwhile, is researching Denmark’s African slave trade. She believes that by prioritising the narratives of the direct descendants and the histories they reconstruct, light is shed on little-known episodes in the history and legacies of the transatlantic slave trade.
 

Ina Skosana

Health + Medicine Editor

Top stories

Babies born to mums with HIV face higher risks even though they’re HIV negative

Amy Slogrove, Stellenbosch University; Kathleen M. Powis, Harvard Medical School ; Mary-Ann Davies, University of Cape Town

HIV negative children born to women with HIV have a greater risk of dying before their first birthday.

Liver transplant from HIV+ living donor to negative recipient: the unanswered questions

Caroline T. Tiemessen, National Institute for Communicable Diseases

A liver transplant from an HIV-positive living donor to an HIV-negative recipient is possible, but there are still gaps in our knowledge.

Self-testing: a potentially powerful tool for fighting HIV

Joel Msafiri Francis, University of the Witwatersrand

Access to HIV testing is an important factor in reaching UN goals that 90% of people with HIV must know their status by 2020.

Overcoming the real – and perceived – barriers to HIV testing

Linda-Gail Bekker, University of Cape Town

Knowing your HIV status is key to accessing life-saving treatment or evaluating the best prevention options.

Arts + Culture

Slavers in the family: what a castle in Accra reveals about Ghana’s history

Rachel Ama Asaa Engmann, Hampshire College

Archaeological research at Christiansborg Castle in Ghana has provided an in-depth understanding of Danish, Ga and Danish-Ga lived experiences during the eighteenth century transatlantic slave trade.

Why memories of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission still ache

Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela, Stellenbosch University

Twenty years after the final report of South Africa's Truth Commission, dealing with the past will always remain "unfinished business".

 
 
 
 

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