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Editor's note
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Scientists have discovered intriguing, human-like footprints in Crete that are nearly 6m years old, as first reported by The Conversation last week. The findings are highly controversial as they suggest that human ancestors may have existed in Europe at the same time as they evolved in Africa. Now two experts on biological anthropology, Robin Crompton and Susannah Thorpe, review the
findings. Come and discuss articles like this with The Conversation’s science editors who will be on campus at the universities of Brighton and
Sussex all this week as part of the British Science Festival.
The overall costs and benefits of EU regulation are rarely scrutinised in depth. It’s generally just assumed that regulation is bad for the UK economy. But a closer look at the reports that say this reveals that they are not worth the paper they are written on, argue Gary Fooks and Tom Mills.
Steve Biko was one of South Africa’s most important anti-Apartheid activists, his Black Consciousness movement helping to revive a dormant opposition to white majority rule. But with the ruling ANC still monopolising the liberation story, his legacy is all too often left out of the picture. As the 40th anniversary of his death in police custody approaches, Matt Graham argues he should be included in the very top tier of South African liberationists.
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Miriam Frankel
Science Editor
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Top stories
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Matthew Robert Bennett, Bournemouth University; Per Ahlberg, Uppsala University
A new study can't rule out the possibility that human ancestors lived on Crete at the same time as they evolved in Africa.
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Robin Crompton, University of Liverpool; Susannah Thorpe, University of Birmingham
Experts are intrigued by 5.7m-year-old footprints from Crete but argue we cannot yet know for sure whether they come from a human ancestor. As it stands, it may have been from a gorilla.
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Business + Economy
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Gary Fooks, Aston University; Tom Mills, Aston University
The general assumption in the UK is that regulation is a drag on enterprise, but a closer look at the costs and benefits suggests this might not be the case.
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Julian Friedland, Trinity College Dublin
We need to work out how to save capitalism from itself.
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Politics + Society
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Matthew Graham, University of Dundee
The ANC has worked hard to monopolise the history of the anti-apartheid struggle – meaning transformational figures are being left out.
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Environment + Energy
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John Smellie, University of Leicester
More than 100 volcanoes lie beneath the continent's ice sheet.
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Jos Barlow, Lancaster University; Alexander C. Lees, Manchester Metropolitan University; Erika Berenguer, University of Oxford; James Angus Fraser; Joice Ferreira, Federal University of Pará
Brazil claims mining and logging will boost the economy and help it protect the environment. But there is little evidence this works.
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Science + Technology
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Constantino de Jesús Macías García, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM); MIchael Ritchie, University of St Andrews
Parents' DNA try to manipulate one another in a bid to shape junior in their mould.
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Christian Matthews, Liverpool John Moores University
It's not all plain sailing when it comes to autonomous ships – they could make accidents at sea more severe and even end up being more expensive to run.
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Education
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Natalia Kucirkova, UCL
Jerome Bruner, Kathy Sylva and Catherine Snow are names we are more familiar with than we think.
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Karen Roehr-Brackin, University of Essex; Angela Tellier, University of Essex
Young children have little time set aside to learn a foreign language. They must make the most of it.
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Health + Medicine
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Karen Rodham, Staffordshire University
A longer life for humans and pets means more challenges for doctors and vets.
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Alan J Gow, Heriot-Watt University
Brain games, learning languages, rowing? Beware of snake oil salesman claiming we know it all.
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Kate Isherwood, Bangor University
A happier, healthier work life is easy to achieve.
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Featured events
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Jubilee Library City Centre, Brighton , Brighton and Hove, United Kingdom — The Conversation
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University of Brighton, Brighton , Brighton and Hove, BN1 9PH, United Kingdom — University of Brighton
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University of Sussex, Brighton, Brighton and Hove, BN1 9RH, United Kingdom — University of Sussex
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The National Waterfront Museum , Swansea , Swansea [Abertawe GB-ATA], SA1 3RD, United Kingdom — Swansea University
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