Editor's note
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Driverless cars have image sensors that can interpret signs, lights and lane markings. But sociolinguist Abdesalam Soudi wonders if these self-driving cars can be programmed to interpret the language of the road like honks, high beams and middle fingers – especially considering that the unspoken way drivers communicate varies from country to country.
And, critics argue that the use of e-learning in African higher education could erode African culture and identity. They fear that e-learning platforms might prioritise Western culture and that this is somehow “un-African.” Online learning expert James Njenga explains why he considers these fears unfounded.
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Nick Lehr
Arts + Culture Editor
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Top story
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In cities and countries around the world, drivers use a range of hand signals to communicate with other drivers.
Lightspring/Shutterstock.com
Abdesalam Soudi, University of Pittsburgh
A sociolinguist wonders if they’ll ever be able to interpret the waves, high beams and middle fingers of human drivers.
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Education
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James Njenga, University of the Western Cape
E-learning is both a technological and a social innovation. At its best, it can address problems within a particular social context.
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Environment + Energy
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Alex Chapman, University of Southampton; Van Pham Dang Tri, Can Tho University
It looks as if climate change is forcing 24,000 people to leave the Mekong Delta every year.
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Business + Economy
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Frithjof Arp, University of Nottingham
Small loans from governments and philanthropists are often held up as a route out of poverty. But proper research into whether they work is thin on the ground.
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Health + Medicine
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Joseph Kimani Wanjeri, University of Nairobi
Fixing facial birth defects helps a child's optimal growth. But collaboration is needed if developing countries are to increase access to reconstructive surgery.
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Politics + Society
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Barry Godfrey, University of Liverpool; Lucy Williams, University of Liverpool
A century and a half after the last convict ship docked in Australia, new research is uncovering what happened to those who were transported.
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Cities
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Sophie-May Kerr, University of Wollongong
In Sydney, families with children now account for one in four households living in apartments. The expectations and design of apartments have not kept up with this rapid demographic change.
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Arts + Culture
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Caillan Davenport, Macquarie University
If you’ve ever wondered why our 12-month year ends with names that mean the seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth months, you can blame the Romans.
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Science + Technology
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Emily Birch, Nottingham Trent University
Capuchin monkeys understand fairness, sheep recognise their friends, rats make sacrifices for buddies. Yes, animals are sentient. Here's the science.
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