Why are so many children's books prejudice against children?

We all had favourite books as children. Mine was Winnie-the-Pooh, which my grandmother used to read to me. And when it came to reading to my own kids, it was Good Dog, Carl, which had no words so I could make up my own story. They were both happy books, but many classic children’s tales have a darker tone.

Today in The Conversation Canada, Michelle Superle of the University of The Fraser Valley writes about the history of children’s books – and for centuries, books intended for young audiences “reinforced messages that children are unimportant, incompetent and powerless.”

Those books were “childist” – which Pro. Superle defines as “prejudice against children… . This prejudice, resting on the assumption that adults and their needs are unquestionably superior to children and their needs, is widespread and damaging. It’s the root of all forms of child abuse.”

In our Science and Technology section, John Nychka of the University of Alberta has a fascinating piece about “biomimicry” – when new technologies emulate things from the natural world. There are some great videos and illustrations with this article.

And finally, Lucia O'Sullivan of the University of New Brunswick reports on teenage breakups. Too often parents treat them as a trivial, but Prof. O’Sullivan notes they are the leading cause of distress and suicide in young people.

Also, if you’re reading this first thing in the morning, you’ll likely be getting ready to watch the partial eclipse of the sun that will pass across Canada today. We’ve left several eclipse-related stories on our front page for easy reference – and remember, don’t look at the sun!!!

Regards,

Scott White

Editor

Today's Featured Stories

Snow White and other stories from Grimms’ Fairy Tales offer examples of abusive “childism” in children’s literature. (Wikamedia Commons)

How to choose picture books that will empower, not damage, a child

Michelle Superle, University of The Fraser Valley

For centuries, most children’s books reinforced messages that children are unimportant, incompetent and powerless. Children need to shape up and adopt adults’ values. Children must change to fit into an…

A kingfisher’s beak inspired the design of high-speed trains in Japan, through the process of ‘biomimicry,’ or human imitation of nature. (Shutterstock)

How modern technology is inspired by the natural world

John A. Nychka, University of Alberta

From kingfishers to dandelion seeds and bone tissue, natural organisms are the source of many radical human innovations in technology and medicine.

noah silliman. (Unsplash/Noah Silliman)

Teenage heartbreak doesn't just hurt, it can kill

Lucia O'Sullivan, University of New Brunswick

When teen romance crashes, adults often see it as trivial or "character building." The truth is, breakups are a major cause of suicide, drug use and self-harm.

A total solar eclipse will be visible across parts of the United States Aug. 21, treating amateur and professional astronomers alike to sights similar to this NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory ultraviolet image of the moon eclipsing the sun on Jan. 31, 2014. (NASA)

How to safely watch an eclipse: Advice from an astronomer

Bryan Gaensler, University of Toronto

If you've ever wondered why you can look at a solar eclipse and why it can harm your eyes, the answer is in the sun's rays.

Eclipse at sunrise over Richmond, Virginia, USA in November 2013. Sky Noir (Bill Dickinson)/Flickr

Explainer: what is a solar eclipse?

Tanya Hill, Museum Victoria

Each month, at the time of new moon, the sun and moon are together in the daytime sky. Most of the time the moon passes by unnoticed. But at least twice a year, somewhere on Earth will see the moon pass…