At The Conversation, as we watched state after state pass abortion restrictions over the last month, we stepped back from the headlines and asked ourselves how to help readers understand what was going on. One way to do that was to look at the history of the abortion debate in the U.S.

Like many of you, I imagined that debate started with the landmark Supreme Court ruling in 1972 – Roe v. Wade – that guaranteed a women’s right to abortion.

Not so, writes Treva B. Lindsey, a scholar of women’s, gender and sexuality studies at Ohio State. The abortion debate in the U.S. dates back more than a century before Roe v. Wade. Lindsey guides us through it, from the commonly available (and even advertised) “pre-quickening abortions” of the early Republic to the state anti-abortion laws of the late 1800s and the entwining of abortion rights with the women’s liberation movement in the 1960s.

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Screenshot from ‘Maude’s Dilemma.’ Amazon Prime Video

A concise history of the US abortion debate

Treva B Lindsey, The Ohio State University

Abortion has been a huge political issue in the US for the last 50 years. But the abortion debate is not new. It began at least a century before landmark abortions rights decision Roe v. Wade.

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