Editor's note

Scientists have for the first time detected gravitational waves from dense objects known as neutron stars. Martin Hendry, a member of the global scientific collaboration that made the discovery, explains how it helps solve a number of cosmic mysteries – such as the cause of bright flashes of light known as gamma ray bursts and perhaps even the origin of the Earth’s gold.

China’s military has undergone wholesale changes in the four years since Xi Jinping came to power. This has included some top brass being purged and Xi allies being appointed to key military positions. Bates Gill and Adam Ni examine what the Chinese ruling party’s new leadership – to be decided at its party congress this week – will reveal abut the country’s military priorities over the next five years.

Wallacea, the central islands of Indonesia, were named after Alfred Russel Wallace, the 19th century English explorer and naturalist who developed a theory of natural selection during his exploration of the islands. Jatna Supriatna unpacks what Wallace found on his travels and why the islands remain a place of wonder and are still a valuable site for studying evolution.

Miriam Frankel

Science Editor

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Artist’s illustration of two merging neutron stars. National Science Foundation/LIGO/Sonoma State University/A. Simonnet.

How we discovered gravitational waves from 'neutron stars' – and why it's such a huge deal

Martin Hendry, University of Glasgow

The discovery of tiny ripples in space from the violent collision of dense stars could help solve many mysteries – including where the gold in our jewellery comes from.

Chinese President Xi Jinping reviews troops on a car on Tiananmen Square during the military parade marking the 70th Anniversary of the Victory of Chinese People’s Resistance against Japanese Aggression and World Anti-Fascist War at Tiananmen Square in Beijing, China, 03 September 2015. EPA/WU HONG

Expect a shakeup of China’s military elite at the 19th Party Congress

Bates Gill, Macquarie University; Adam Ni, Australian National University

The upcoming Chinese Communist Party's 19th National Congress will see one of the biggest turnovers of China’s military elite since the founding of the country.

Sulawesi, part of the biogeographical region of Wallacea, is home to tarsiers – tiny, goggle-eyed creatures look more like mammalian tree frogs than monkeys. Ondrej Prosicky/www.shutterstock.com

Wallacea: a living laboratory of evolution

Jatna Supriatna, Universitas Indonesia

The central islands of Indonesia, also known as Wallacea, is a place of wonder, a living laboratory for the study of evolution.

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