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In September, the United Nations will be holding a Summit as a means of bringing global attention to non-communicable diseases (NCDs), and agreeing on a strategy to address them.
The Summit will focus on four non-communicable diseases: cardiovascular diseases, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, and will also look at and the common risk factors of alcohol and tobacco use, unhealthy diet, physical inactivity and environmental carcinogens.
Why the Summit? Because NCDs have overtaken infectious diseases to be the leading causes of deaths worldwide – responsible for almost two-thirds of deaths in 2008.
However, there are rumblings that industry interests might usurp evidence based public health interventions, with the alcohol industry having one of the highest representations. Big tobacco and food will be participating too.
Alcohol (and also ethanol, which all alcohol contains) is a known cause of cancer and has been classified as a Group 1 carcinogen since 1998.
Alcohol misuse was responsible for 2.3 million deaths (3.8 per cent) globally in 2008 and more than half of these deaths were from NCDs.
From these stats it’s pretty easy to see why the alcohol industry (make that all industries) wants to have its finger in the summit pie – many NCDs arise from marketing and lifetime consumption of products on which these sectors depend for their earnings.
And well we know how these industries tend to react when there’s talk of reducing marketing and consumption of products!
The summit needs to focus on its aim – developing a global strategy for the prevention and reduction of NCDs. Maybe competing interests do have a place at the table in terms of information and robust discussion, but I don’t they should be influencing the direction of public health policy.
What do you think? Do you think that the private sector should have a role in public health policy development? Email CAAN@adf.org.au
Until next week,
Sarah Jaggard
Community Mobilisation Policy Officer
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