Editor's note

This week the federal government finally promised to put money behind plans for a national space agency. At Tuesday's federal budget, it will commit $50 million of seed funding to establish the Australian space agency. The general consensus amongst space experts is that the new space agency will give Australia a crucial boost, facilitating greater participation in the global space economy, and allowing us to retain talent and capability on the home front. So if you're not too familiar with what this might spell, have a read of the five articles below that our science and technology editors have pulled together on why it's important.

In other news, when Gonski 2.0 hit the headlines this week, we asked two experts to look at whether we really needed the report and the extent to which critical and creative thinking are already being taught in Australian schools.

Molly Glassey

Newsletter Editor

Science + Technology

Australia’s Space Agency and its journey to the stars. The Conversation/Cindy Zhi

Space Agency for Australia: here's why it's important

Michael Lund, The Conversation

Funding for Australia's Space Agency is expected to be announced at Tuesday's federal Budget. It's been a long campaign to get an agency up and running and The Conversation has followed the jourbey.

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced Facebook Dating during his keynote address at Facebook’s F8 developer conference. Facebook

Facebook gets into dating, but there's little scientific evidence online personality matching works

Evita March, Federation University Australia

Despite the claims of online dating services, there is little scientific evidence that using self-reported data for matchmaking can lead to long-term compatibility.

Listen

Dr Simon Rosenbaum in Gaziantep, Turkey, with participants in an exercise program for Syrian refugees. Simon Rosenbaum

Trust Me, I'm An Expert: 'Dancing out of depression' – how Syrian refugees are using exercise to improve mental health

Sybilla Gross, The Conversation

Last year, two researchers flew to Gaziantep in southern Turkey, where about one in four people are Syrian refugees, to explore how exercise might help improve mental health.

The beautiful Franklin River in Tasmania. Steve Daggar/Shutterstock

Essays on Air: how archaeology helped save the Franklin River

Billy Griffiths, Deakin University

The battle to save the Franklin River - an exhilarating story of politics, cultural heritage and passionate environmentalism - captivated the nation in 1983.

Business + Economy

Malcolm Turnbull poses for a photo with the leaders of Vietnam and Laos during the ASEAN Summit. Mast Irham/EPA

Grattan on Friday: A year in, we don't yet know what Turnbull wants to do with the job

Michelle Grattan, University of Canberra

A year next Wednesday since the coup that installed Malcolm Turnbull, many Liberals are disappointed and surprised he has turned out, so far, a mediocre prime minister.

Arts + Culture

Detail from Tom Polo. ‘I once thought I’d do anything for you (Joan)’ acrylic on canvas 152.5 x 101.5cm © the artist Photo: AGNSW, Felicity Jenkins

The 2018 Archibald, Sulman and Wynne prizes show a changing of the guard

Joanna Mendelssohn, UNSW

The lively reconfiguring of the Archibald, Wynne and Sulman exhibitions means it is harder to work out which paintings the judges are considering as potential winners.

Four of the six shortlisted books for the 2018 Stella Prize were from smaller presses, as was the winner, Alexis Wright’s Tracker. Stella Prize

Friday essay: the remarkable, prize-winning rise of our small publishers

Emmett Stinson, Deakin University

As major publishers chase bestselling books, small ones are leading the way in publishing Australian literary fiction. And of late, they have been sweeping our major literary awards.

Education

Without new scientific work, we can expect another 30 years of reviews and critiques on the role of general capabilities in schooling. Mick Tsikas/AAP

Gonski 2.0: teaching creativity and critical thinking through the curriculum is already happening

Bill Louden, University of Western Australia

The role of general capabilities in a subject-based curriculum has been a recurring theme in Australian curriculum history.

There are significant political hurdles to be overcome before the report’s recommendations can be translated into action. Mick Tsikas/AAP

Gonski review reveals another grand plan to overhaul education: but do we really need it?

Glenn C. Savage, University of Western Australia

The recently released Gonski 2.0 report focuses on overhauling core aspects of curriculum and reporting, and proposes a move away from the industrial model of education towards individualisation.

Cities

A group of young Asian men play basketball in the evening at Prince Alfred Park, Sydney. icsnaps/Shutterstock

Pushing casual sport to the margins threatens cities' social cohesion

Amanda Wise, Macquarie University; Keith Parry, Western Sydney University; Kristine Aquino, University of Technology Sydney; Sarah Neal, University of Sheffield; Selvaraj Velayutham, Macquarie University

Casual sport can help communities thrive. But for many of Australia's most marginal communities, it's becoming harder to find a place to play.

Smart bus use can transform public transport in cities, as EMBARQ is doing in Brazil. EMBARQ Brasil/Flickr

Don't forget buses: six rules for improving city bus services

Jason Byrne, University of Tasmania; Emma Pharo, University of Tasmania

Trains and trams get most attention, but 'tweaking' bus transit can transform cities. Buses can be more cost-effective and deliver better service, especially for small to mid-sized cities.

Energy + Environment

Young southern brown bandicoots (Isoodon obesulus obesulus), an endangered marsupial species living in outer Melbourne. Sarah Maclagan

Rockin' the suburbs: bandicoots live among us in Melbourne

Euan Ritchie, Deakin University; Sarah Maclagan, Deakin University

Endangered bandicoots have been found in the outskirts of Melbourne.

The imperilled Tapanuli Orangutan in northern Sumatra. © Maxime Aliaga

China-backed Sumatran dam threatens the rarest ape in the world

Bill Laurance, James Cook University

A US$1.6 billion dollar dam in Sumatra threatens the recently discovered and desperately imperilled Tapanuli Orangutan.

Politics + Society

The government’s competitive neutrality inquiry will examine the online news services of public broadcasters ABC and SBS. Paul Miller/AAP

The politics behind the competitive neutrality inquiry into ABC and SBS

Denis Muller, University of Melbourne

The focus raises questions about the motives behind the inquiry and how it might benefit anti-ABC crusaders, including Pauline Hanson.

Shifting family structures mean our understanding of housework needs updating. Shutterstock

Beyond breadwinners and homemakers, we need to examine how same-sex couples divide housework

Leah Ruppanner, University of Melbourne; Claudia Geist, University of Utah

Existing theories of housework focus on traditional gender roles. But they need to be updated to reflect a more nuanced idea of gender, one that allows for dynamics in same-sex relationships.

Health + Medicine

Children dislike bitter foods because our ancestors had to avoid potential toxins. from www.shutterstock.com

How to tell if your kid's 'fussy eating' phase is normal

Holly Harris, The University of Queensland; Rebecca Byrne, Queensland University of Technology

Food refusal is a normal developmental stage, but there are a few problem traits to look out for.

The causes of back pain in children and teenagers are currently unclear. from shutterstock.com

Carrying backpacks doesn't cause back pain in children and teenagers

Suzanne Snodgrass, University of Newcastle

A new study has found no evidence to suggest a link between carrying a heavy backpack and back pain in these age groups.

 

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