Editor's note

Today is World Press Freedom Day. In a range of African countries journalists face numerous threats designed to stop them from doing their jobs. But, argues George Ogola, it’s important to look beyond the traditional ways in which governments have limited press freedom and to take stock of the more insidious and less obvious forms of control being exercised. And Glenda Daniels extols the virtues of media houses ensuring the news they put out is accurate and credible.

South African Caster Semenya will have to take medication to lower her testosterone levels if she wishes to continue competing internationally in running events. This comes after the athlete lost her case against the International Association of Athletics Federations. Daniel Kelly unpacks the so-called “difference of sexual development” that prompted the association’s ruling.

Julie Masiga

Peace + Security Editor

Top Stories

The Ugandan government is one of many on the continent that’s overseen the erosion of media freedom. EPA/Dai Kurokawa

Threats to press freedom are taking on different forms across Africa

George Ogola, University of Central Lancashire

The biggest threats are the concentration of media ownership and attempts to legislate the online media environment.

DesignRage/Shutterstock

Why restoring accuracy will help journalism win back credibility

Glenda Daniels, University of the Witwatersrand

This is the age we live in, and it is crucial that fact-checkers be in place to help media consumers guard against falsehoods.

EPA/MARTIN DIVISEK

Caster Semenya: how much testosterone is too much for a female athlete?

Daniel Kelly, Sheffield Hallam University

The question of whether heightened testosterone confers an advantage for some female athletes remains contentious.

Politics + Society

Breast ironing: a harmful practice that doesn’t get sufficient attention

Tamsin Bradley, University of Portsmouth

Close to 4 million teenage girls are subjected to breast ironing worldwide. This harmful cultural practice, which is most prevalent in West and Central Africa, needs to stop.

Book review: one VC’s account of student protests in South Africa

David J Hornsby, Carleton University

More than ever, South African universities need a new social contract that charts a way forward and begins to heal divisions.

Science + Technology

How to approach the revolution in scholarly publishing

Robin Crewe, University of Pretoria; Wieland Gevers, University of Cape Town

In South Africa, open access publishing should be mandatory and publicly funded data generated by universities, should be freely available.

Blockchain can help break the chains of modern slavery, but it is not a complete solution

Martijn Boersma, University of Technology Sydney; Justine Nolan, UNSW

Blockchain is a promising tool to fight modern slavery by making global supply chains more accountable. But there a few kinks to be worked out.

From our international editions

India: decades of hostility against NGOs have worsened under Narendra Modi

Sujeet Kumar, Jawaharlal Nehru University

India has become a difficult place for NGOs to operate.

How to stop climate change: six ways to make the world a better place

Rick Stafford, Bournemouth University; Peter JS Jones, UCL

The current system drives social injustice and environmental destruction, a new approach to address both is called for.

Spanish voters rebuff radical right — for now

Monica Clua Losada, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley

The Socialist Party handily won Spain's April 28 election, thanks to very high turnout among leftists who feared a return to ultra-right government. Spain had a rightist military regime until 1975.

Asteroid dust brought back to Earth may explain where our water came from with hydrogen clues

Maitrayee Bose, Arizona State University

The source of water on Earth, the Moon and planets in our solar system is hotly debated. Some in the planetary science community argued that it came from asteroids and comets. Now they have proof.

En français

Ce que notre rapport aux insectes dit de notre rapport à la nature

Michel Renou, Inra

Malgré une préoccupation croissante face au déclin des insectes, nous conservons d’eux une perception ambiguë, surtout lorsqu’ils s’invitent dans notre intimité.

Muons, kaons et autres leptons : comment leurs noms viennent aux particules

Francois Vannucci, Université Paris Diderot – USPC

Mais comment les physiciens baptisent les particules qu’ils ou elles découvrent ? Un peu d’histoire et beaucoup d’explications.

En español

¿De dónde salieron las ballenas? Los abuelos peatones de Moby Dick

Manuel Peinado Lorca, Universidad de Alcalá

El hallazgo de un nuevo fósil de ballena tetrápoda en las costas del desierto costero de Perú arroja nueva luz sobre la evolución de los cetáceos.

¿Sufren más los hombres al hacerse mayores?

Jose Maria Armengol Carrera, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha

El proyecto europeo "Gendering Age" pretende demostrar que el hecho de envejecer afecta tanto a varones como a mujeres e influye en ambos géneros de manera diferente.

 
 
 
 

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