Editor's note

Africa usually only features tangentially during events commemorating the First World War. But this year, which marks the 100th anniversary of the end of the Great War, two endeavours take a fresh look at the continent’s role.

The first is a production by renowned South African artist William Kentridge who attacks the idea that the Great War was a “world war”. His new art project focuses on the impact this "European War" had on the African colonies of the principal countries. Michael Godby argues that it's an impact that was ignored at the time, and subsequently written out of history.

The war is also examined from the vantage point of South Africa in an article by Martin Plaut. He looks at how Afrikaners faced the difficult decision of whether or not to back Great Britain. It was a tough choice given that the bitter Anglo-Boer war had only recently ended. No such dilemma faced black and coloured South Africans who seized the opportunity to show loyalty to their country and British Crown. They were, unsurprisingly, never rewarded for this.

Investing in saving Africa's lions will do much more than simply curb the decline of continent’s iconic predator. It will also beef up conservation efforts that in turn will save thousands of other species. And it carries the potential to pull surrounding communities out of poverty and drive growth. Luke Hunter explains how investing $1 billion annually can make this happen.

Charles Leonard

Arts + Culture Editor

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William Kentridge. Goodman Gallery

William Kentridge: the barbarity of the ‘Great War’ told through an African lens

Michael Godby, University of Cape Town

For William Kentridge, searching and erasure serves as a model for understanding our place in the world.

Delville Wood Memorial in Cape Town.About 2300 white soldiers died in the First World War battle. Shutterstock

How the First World War rewarded white South Africans, but not black compatriots

Martin Plaut, School of Advanced Study

For black South Africans, the hard lesson was the same as it had been during the Boer war: support for Britain would bring few rewards.

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