Editor's note

The collapse of the Ponte Morandi viaduct in Genoa has left Italy reeling, led to calls for government resignations, and taken the lives of 37 people. There’s much work to be done before any conclusions can be drawn as to the cause of the disaster, but bridge engineering expert Marios Chryssanthopoulos reminds us that while modern bridges are huge constructions built to last a century, only through constant care and attention to the effects of the environment and growing traffic can they be kept in service over that long life.

Our latest Anthill episode is live and it’s all about nothing – from the importance of doing nothing to the ill-effects of time spent in solitary confinement. We also speak to Astronomer Royal Martin Rees about the physics of nothing: namely empty space. Intriguingly, physicists have discovered that even empty space cannot be strictly empty – it is made up of a field of fluctuating background energy in which virtual particles can pop into and out of existence. This may in fact be how our universe started and how it will end.

Assuming the Trump administration gets its way, the US will soon have a Space Force – a central command structure for all its missions above the atmosphere. It’s been met with predictable worries about an arms race in space. Cameron Hunter and Bleddyn Bowen see it differently: far from a shadowy project to unleash satellite-borne lasers and space marines, they explain that the Space Force is far more mundane than it seems.

“Cwtch” is probably one of the best-known Welsh words – but it is more than just a cuddle or hug. This unique south Wales term is a perfect example of how dialect words come into being. Rob Penhallurick traces its journey back in time, through languages and across continents.

Pop diva Madonna turns 60 today, and as some cynics highlight her advancing years, Leah Kardos celebrates the manner in which the superstar singer seems to have been able to tap the zeitgeist through more than three decades at the top.

Miriam Frankel

Science Editor

Top stories

The Ponte Morandi bridge, Genoa, after its collapse, which has claimed dozens of lives. Luca Zennaro/EPA

Genoa bridge collapse: maintaining these structures is a constant battle against traffic and decay

Marios Chryssanthopoulos, University of Surrey

Bridge engineering does not end when construction finishes and traffic starts to flow.

shutterstock.

Anthill 28: On nothing

Annabel Bligh, The Conversation; Gemma Ware, The Conversation; Miriam Frankel, The Conversation; Holly Squire, The Conversation

A podcast all about nothing. From the importance of doing nothing to the ill-effects of time spent in solitary confinement and what nothing means in space.

A US Delta IV rocket lifts off. United Launch Alliance/AFSPC

Donald Trump’s Space Force isn’t as new or as dangerous as it seems

Cameron Hunter, University of Bristol; Bleddyn Bowen, University of Leicester

A new name on a few military badges doesn't imply an escalating arms race.

Arthimedes/Shutterstock

‘Cwtch’: what the most famous Welsh-English word reveals about global dialects

Rob Penhallurick, Swansea University

Probably the most famous 'Welsh' word, 'cwtch' is the perfect example of a dialect term.

Style icon: Madonna at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in May 2018. EPA-EFE/Justin Lane

Madonna: pop’s superlative shapeshifter turns 60 with style

Freya Jarman, University of Liverpool

Happy birthday Ms Ciccone – you redefine age.

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