Nearly all Indonesian children are enrolled in schools, but they are not learning much. Indonesia is ranked in the lowest ten in the Programme for International Student Assessment. The Indonesian government believes the key to changing this is to improve the quality of teachers, in particular by ensuring that they’re passionate about their jobs. Heni Kurniasih and Mirza Annisa Izati examine how to instill passion for teaching and whether it’s measurable.
Many Rohingya people who have fled the ethnic cleansing in Myanmar are now living as refugees in Bangladesh. And now, the two countries have reportedly struck a deal to return them home. Returning Rohingya people to the hands of their persecutors not only violates international law says Rosa Freedman, but also raises fundamental questions about how the world protects those fleeing the most heinous crimes and abuses.
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A still from a popular movie, Rainbow Troops, depicts teacher Muslimah, a character based on a real teacher, who inspires her students. Indonesia requires teachers to have passion.
Miles Films & Mizan Productions
Heni Kurniasih, SMERU Research Institute; Mirza Annisa Izati, SMERU Research Institute
Indonesia has allocated a huge percentage of education funding to improve the quality of teachers through various reforms. Yet their performance has not improved. What was missing?
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Politics + Society
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Rosa Freedman, University of Reading
Refugees' rights are protected by international law. Why are the Rohingya being returned home?
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Martin Plaut, School of Advanced Study
Israel is deporting thousands of Eritrean asylum seekers to Rwanda, while in the US, many face being sent back to the country they fled.
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Nic Cheeseman, University of Birmingham
After the fall of autocratic ruler Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwe faces a difficult choice between the stability of a transnational government or a potentially divisive election contest.
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Miriam Moeller, The University of Queensland; Jane Maley, Charles Sturt University; Ruth McPhail, Griffith University
LGBTI employees relocating for a foreign assignment are likely to experience additional hardships compared to the typical expatriate.
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Rebecca Prentice, University of Sussex; Geert De Neve, University of Sussex
Factories that produce fast fashion garments are still highly dangerous workplaces – and not just because they might collapse.
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Business + Economy
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Ivan Turok, Human Sciences Research Council; Justin Visagie, Human Sciences Research Council
New South African research supports evidence that urbanisation has a positive impact on people's lives and must be managed appropriately for development.
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Health + Medicine
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Robin Poole, University of Southampton
A new analysis shows that coffee is associated with a host of positive health effects.
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Rebecca Byrne, Queensland University of Technology
The message given to new parents is the higher the infant weight gain the better. Yet being a big baby and growing fast is a risk factor for childhood obesity.
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