Editor's note

International Workers’ Day, also known as Labour Day in some places, is celebrated in about 80 countries. The point of marking the day is to highlight the gains that have been made by workers and the labour movement, and to put the spotlight on shortcomings that persist. In this special newsletter we feature some of the best read articles we’ve published on a range of labour related topics.

An area that requires urgent attention is proper training and skills development. Kenya is grappling with a skills gap in the mining and oil and gas sectors and there’s a lack of quality vocational training. Melba K. Wasunna writes that the country’s curricula must be modelled on global standards and students must be equipped with modern tools and materials to ensure a shift from theoretical to practical teaching. Another area of concern is the fact that workers still face health risks. For example, in Tanzania a study found that many don’t use protective gear to guard against potential hearing loss. Israel Paul Nyarubeli explains why workers must learn about the dangers of noise exposure and get training to protect themselves.

The challenge facing South Africa is unemployment. Alan Hirsch explains why the industrial sector is key to job creation while Mike Rogan argues that South Africa needs to rethink the role of the informal economy. Leila Patel explains how a national minimum wage could benefit young people to get jobs and encourage those who have given up trying to find work.

For her part Christine Jeske unpacks why work relationships are often a more significant factor than wages in people’s decisions to accept, keep or quit jobs and Moegammad Faeez Nackerdien and Derek Yu look at why there have been very few instances of people making successful, lasting transitions from informal to formal employment.

Finally, one of the iconic tracks celebrating workers is trumpeter Hugh Masekela’s haunting “Stimela”. Sociologist Andries Bezuidenhout writes that it offers a perfect opening to a conversation among students about the forces that modernised South Africa.

Moina Spooner

Commissioning Editor: East and Francophone Africa

Top Stories

Kenya lacks skilled welders who can work on a live oil pipeline. Light Writer 44/Shutterstock

Kenya has a massive skills gap: how it can fix the problem

Melba K. Wasunna, Strathmore University

To realise Kenya's oil, gas and mining potential, the sector needs more people with the right skills to support it.

Manufacturing sites are high noise working areas. Israel Paul Nyarubeli

Workers in Tanzania’s noisy factories are at risk of hearing damage

Israel Paul Nyarubeli, University of Bergen

Measures to control or reduce workplace noise exposure are critical to reducing hearing loss in workers.

South Africa's story

Informal economies are diverse: South African policies need to recognise this

Mike Rogan, Rhodes University

South Africa needs to rethink the role of the informal economy as it mulls over ideas to beat joblessness.

What we learnt from young South Africans about the minimum wage and employment

Leila Patel, University of Johannesburg

A national minimum wage could benefit young people who have jobs and stimulate those who have given up trying to find work. But those without work need additional help.

South Africa won’t create jobs unless it settles on a new social compact

Alan Hirsch, University of Cape Town

South Africa's jobs summit failed to acknowledge fundamental issues in the approach to development and job creation.

Why do people work? Respect trumps money in South Africa case study

Christine Jeske, Wheaton College (Illinois)

While pay and profit are not irrelevant in employees’ work decisions, there are other motivators.

South Africa’s informal sector: why people get stuck in precarious jobs

Moegammad Faeez Nackerdien, University of the Western Cape; Derek Yu, University of the Western Cape

Little is known about how many people transition between the informal and formal sectors, a phenomenon called "churning".

The best anthem for Workers’ Day? ‘Stimela’ – a tale about apartheid’s migrant labour system

Andries Bezuidenhout, University of Fort Hare

The protest song "Stimela" remains as much a song about present and future aspirations, as it is of the past.

 
 
 
 

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