Editor's note

Earlier this week, intelligence officials warned Congress about the dangers of continuing Russian interference in the U.S. electoral system. Of course, “fake news” – some of it fabricated in Russia – got a lot of attention during the 2016 U.S. presidential election. But was it just an annoyance or something more sinister? Three scholars associated with the Comparative National Election Project at The Ohio State University explain how they tested the notion that fake news may have actually swung the election.

The fact is, voters are probably more susceptible to fake news than you’d think. When literary scholar Andy Elfenbein was researching his book “The Gist of Reading,” he came across a substantial amount of psychology research showing just how powerful misinformation can be. Reading something false – be it a newspaper article or a novel – can even make us doubt common knowledge, like the fact that George Washington was the country’s first president.

Despite having excellent reputations, some of America’s top high schools are making headlines when their students get caught cheating on tests. To reduce the temptation to cheat, Ohio State professor of educational psychology Eric M. Anderman suggests educators find a new focus to replace test scores and grades.

Emily Costello

Deputy Editor/Politics + Society Editor

Top Stories

Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton concedes the 2016 presidential election. AP Photo/Matt Rourke

Study suggests Trump may owe his 2016 victory to 'fake news'

Richard Gunther, The Ohio State University; Erik C. Nisbet, The Ohio State University; Paul Beck, The Ohio State University

Yes, votes are cast based on many factors. But a new survey and analysis suggests that belief in fake news could have been decisive during the 2016 election.

Even common knowledge isn’t immune. ledokolua/Shutterstock.com

Writing's power to deceive

Andrew Elfenbein, University of Minnesota

Reading something that sows doubt about a widely agreed-upon fact – even the election of George Washington as president – can have a profound effect.

Several recent cheating scandals have rocked some of America’s most prestigious high schools. Shutterstock.com

Why students at prestigious high schools still cheat on exams

Eric M. Anderman, The Ohio State University

Despite embarrassing publicity about cheating at top US high schools, academic dishonesty remains a problem. Could focusing on mastery instead of test scores help mitigate the problem?

Education

  • Why security measures won't stop school shootings

    Bryan Warnick, The Ohio State University; Benjamin A. Johnson, Utah Valley University; Sam Rocha, University of British Columbia

    When school shootings take place, beefed up security is often seen as a solution. Experience shows, however, that school shootings stem from social factors that require a different response.

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