A statue to Emperor Haile Selassie outside the African Union headquarters in Addis Ababa has stirred up a fierce storm. As Martin Plaut sets out, he’s not the first ruler to have proved controversial when it comes to a memorial. Through the ages leaders have gone in and out of fashion over time, turning their legacies into a battlefront.
Africa has experienced remarkable political change since the early 1990s, with more countries moving towards multiparty democracy and holding regular elections. But the complete picture isn’t all that rosy. As Nic Cheeseman argues, political repression has increased over the past five years, calling into question the extent of the continent’s democratic gains.
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A statue of Ethiopia’s last emperor, Haile Selassie, at the African Union Commission in Addis Ababa.
Hailu Wudineh Tsegaye / Shutterstock
Martin Plaut, School of Advanced Study
Leaders go in and out of fashion, making statues built in their memory a tricky issue.
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Repression is on the rise in Zambia under President Edgar Lungu.
EPA/EFE/Abir Sultan
Nic Cheeseman, University of Birmingham
Democratic and authoritarian countries are moving further away from each other.
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Politics + Society
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Eric Morier-Genoud, Queen's University Belfast
Speculation and conspiracy theories abound about the Mozambican insurgents leaving a trail of violence in resource rich Cabo Delgado.
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Brian Clites, Case Western Reserve University
The Catholic survivor movement in the United States was founded by two women: Jeanne Miller and Marilyn Steffel, in the late 1980s. It has taken close to 30 years for the Vatican to take action.
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Education
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Dan Hodgkinson, University of Oxford; Luke Melchiorre, Universidad de los Andes
African universities were key actors in developing post-colonial and decolonised societies.
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Nhlanhla Mpofu, Sol Plaatje University; Mncedisi Maphalala, University of Zululand
Higher education institutions which offer distance learning must support students -- especially postgraduates.
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En français
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Angelo Riva, INSEEC Business School; Eric Monnet, Paris School of Economics – École d'économie de Paris; Patrice Baubeau, Université Paris Nanterre – Université Paris Lumières; Stefano Ungaro, Paris School of Economics – École d'économie de Paris
La diffusion de la crise bancaire à l’économie réelle s’est effectuée plus lentement qu’ailleurs car les banques et les investisseurs ont adopté un comportement de fuite progressive vers la sécurité.
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Arnaud Lacan, Kedge Business School
Les facteurs conjoncturels n’expliquent pas à eux seuls le dynamisme français en matière de création de microentreprise.
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