Illegal gold miners have allegedly massacred ten members of an “uncontacted” tribe in a remote region of the Amazon. Brazilian authorities are still investigating. What actually happened in the Vale do Javari remains unclear but, as Holly Eva Ryan writes, a decade on from a UN declaration that was supposed to protect the rights of indigenous people they remain among the world’s most vulnerable human beings.
The scourge of a trade in the body parts of people with albinism remains a major problem in a number of countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The issue is being addressed at a United Nations expert meeting that begins tomorrow. Charlotte Baker explains why much clearer and more proactive national policies are needed, and how governments can do more to educate communities and demystify the genetic condition.
Megacities and other very large cities across the globe have become synonymous with economic growth. Some 600 are responsible for 60% of total global GDP. But, as Vincent Mack and Christopher Lim write, technological changes in manufacturing, commerce and professional services now threaten to upend the business models of the cities, from Tianjin and São Paulo to New York and Tokyo - shifts that may well turn megacities’ massive populations into a social liability rather than an economic strength.
|
Gleison Miranda/FUNAI
Holly Eva Ryan, Manchester Metropolitan University
Remote tribes are supposedly safeguarded by a UN declaration, yet a recent alleged mass murder shows they are still vulnerable.
|
Health + Medicine
|
-
Charlotte Baker, Lancaster University
An upcoming UN meeting on witchcraft and human rights in Geneva is set to focus on the rising attacks on Albinos and the trade of body parts in sub-Saharan African.
|
|
Environment + Energy
|
-
Christopher H. Lim, Nanyang Technological University; Vincent Mack, Nanyang Technological University
Research shows that technology disrupts economies of scale, turning megacities' huge populations from strength to liability. To survive, megacities, like companies, must adapt.
-
David Obura, The University of Queensland
Amu Coal a Kenyan and Chinese consortium is set to build a coal plant in an area untouched by industrial development. The emissions alone will double the country’s energy sector's CO2 emissions.
-
Dave Frame, Victoria University of Wellington; H. Damon Matthews, Concordia University
It's still possible to hit the more ambitious of the two Paris global warming goals, according to a new estimate of the global carbon budget. But it sure won't be easy, and we need to start now.
-
William Deacy, Oregon State University
Climate change is making berries ripen early in Kodiak, Alaska, luring bears away from eating salmon. This shift may not hurt the bears, but could have far-reaching impacts on surrounding forests.
|
|
Politics + Society
|
-
Andrew Glencross, Aston University
With such a colourful political past, the British prime minister will be hoping for a show of substance in choosing the Tuscan city.
|
|