Editor's note

Even as airports around the world began screening travellers from China, with travel bans issued in 13 Chinese cities to stop the potential spread of the novel coronavirus, the World Health Organisation decided not to declare the 2019-nCoV outbreak in China a public health emergency of international concern.

So how bad does bad have to be? The virus has already claimed at least 81 lives, and some reports estimate that thousands of people have been infected with the virus – including people outside of China. But as Tom Solomon writes, declaring a global public health emergency can have unnecessary effects on trade and tourism, and suggest a country can’t control the outbreak on their own – which is likely why the WHO remains cautious.

Scientists continue to search for answers about which animals in Wuhan might have been the source of this virus, and how infectious the virus is. But the current response by public health officials in China offers some hope that the disease won’t be as bad as 2003’s Sars outbreak, which killed nearly 800 people before it was contained. The government and people of China are more experienced in handling an outbreak this time, which might help minimise the global impact of this unpredictable virus.

In other health news, researchers have found that it might be possible to improve symptoms in autistic children using a cheap, generic drug widely used to treat high blood pressure and swelling – a month’s supply costs no more than a tenner. And why businesses that crack down on toilet breaks won’t improve their productivity – they’d be better off improving the working life of employees.

Heather Kroeker

Assistant Section Editor

Top stories

Masks are selling out in Singapore amid concerns about the Wuhan virus. Ng Sor Luan/EPA

Coronavirus outbreak: WHO’s decision to not declare a global public health emergency explained

Tom Solomon, University of Liverpool

The World Health Organization decided that the coronavirus outbreak in China is not a public health emergency of international concern. At least, not at the moment.

China in lockdown. EPA

Coronavirus does not look like a ‘black swan’ event – here are some reasons to be cautiously optimistic

Zheng Wang, De Montfort University

How China appears to have learned from its response to the SARS crisis of 2003.

Africa Studio/Shutterstock

Cheap diuretic pill could help with autism symptoms

Barbara Jacquelyn Sahakian, University of Cambridge; Christelle Langley, University of Cambridge

Mothers commented that their autistic children made more eye contact and engaged in more activities when on bumetanide, a diuretic pill.

Don’t take too long. Shutterstock

Companies target toilet breaks to improve productivity – it’s wrong and it won’t work

Madeleine Gabriel, Nesta

Tilting toilets are the latest suggestion to limit time spent on the loo at work.

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