Editor's note

About half of the world’s chameleon species can be found in Madagascar, a large island in the Indian Ocean. For a long time the view has been that they originated on the island, and then made their way to Africa. But analysis of a fossil found in Kenya challenges this assumption. Andrej Čerňanský reveals that the findings suggest this chameleon genus could have originated in Africa, and made its way to Madagascar on floating vegetation.

Some wild stories have been posted on social media and published online about the coronavirus. There have been growing fears that it will spread widely after its initial diagnosis in the Chinese city of Wuhan in January. False information that’s been spread about the disease has included the claim that it can kill a person in seconds. Marina Joubert explores the impact of the misinformation and sets out what can be done to counter the lies and help people manage their fears.

Moina Spooner

Commissioning Editor: East and Francophone Africa

Top Stories

Parsons chameleon, Calumma parsonii, in Andasibe - Analamazaotra National Park, Madagascar. Artush/Shutterstock

Kenyan fossil reveals chameleons may have ‘rafted’ from Africa to Madagascar

Andrej Čerňanský, Comenius University, Bratislava

This fossil find provides strong evidence of an African origin for some Malagasy chameleon lineages.

The spread of false information can have a devastating impact on affected communities. Woohae Cho/Getty Images

False information fuels fear during disease outbreaks: there is an antidote

Marina Joubert, Stellenbosch University

Misinformation spreads fast when people are afraid and a contagious and potentially fatal disease is frightening. This provides the ideal emotionally charged context for rumours to thrive.

Arts, Culture and Society

The story of the pharma giant and the African yam

William Beinart, University of Oxford

In the 1950s, the African yam was exploited by drugs firm Boots to produce cortisone. But South Africans fought back against the plundering of a plant that they used for traditional healing.

Nigeria’s tradition of matching outfits at events has a downside

Oludayo Tade, University of Ibadan

As the Nigerian tradition of dressing in matching outfits for special events continues to grow in popularity, it brings with it a threat of social exclusion.

En français

La crise ouverte des hôpitaux publics en Côte d’Ivoire

Serge Touvoly, Université Félix Houphouët-Boigny. Cocody, Côte-d'Ivoire

Les mauvaises pratiques en milieu hospitalier sont monnaie courante en Côte d’Ivoire. Les patients sont les premiers à en souffrir.

Un tribunal international pour juger les djihadistes de Daech ?

Camille Cressent, Université de Lille

Comment juger les combattants de Daech ? Tour d’horizon des diverses options envisageables, des tribunaux locaux à des juridictions internationales qui seraient créées ad hoc.

From our international editions

I walked 1,200km in the outback to track huge lizards. Here’s why

Sophie Cross, Curtin University

There are 60,000 abandoned mines in Australia. How do we restore them so that animals return? A researcher's epic fieldwork project in WA's Mid West could help provide the answers.

Here’s how some of Earth’s most breathtaking landscapes are created by glaciers

Simon Cook, University of Dundee

Our study explores the factors which cause glacial erosion.

Climate crisis is turning Chile’s livestock ranchers against wild herbivores

Niki Rust, Newcastle University; Solange Vargas, Universidad de La Serena

As Chile's central mountain region warms, guanacos are wandering into trouble.

Air travel restrictions won’t protect us from the coronavirus

Lucy Budd, De Montfort University; Stephen Ison, De Montfort University

Suspending flights and screening passengers is mainly about reassuring us, not keeping us healthy.

 
 
 
 

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