Editor's note

The Salvadoran-American gang MS-13 is a vicious criminal group that specializes in rudimentary, fast-money crimes like extortion. But it is not, as the Trump administration claims, an international drug cartel, writes American University’s Stephen Dudley. After three years studying MS-13, he worries the Trump administration’s portrayal of MS-13 as a sophisticated drug trafficking organization is fueling dangerously mistaken policies.

Recent headlines breathlessly reported how nanoparticles of graphene could revolutionize the world of hair dye. Not so fast, writes Arizona State University’s Andrew Maynard. Just because they aren’t the harsh chemicals currently used in many salons doesn’t mean graphene hair dyes would be risk-free.

Nanotechnology is already in everyday products: nanosilver particles are added to many textiles to kill germs and odor. They also come out in the wash – and studies suggest they could be harmful to human health and ecosystems. University of Massachusetts Dartmouth chemists Sukalyan Sengupta and Tabish Nawaz describe their work on a method for mining nanosilver from laundry wastewater.

Today is International Day of Happiness, but Americans have less to smile about this year. In the most recent World Happiness Report rankings, the U.S. dropped four spots and now ranks 18th. According to psychology professor Marie Helweg-Larsen, Americans should look to perennial happiness powerhouse Denmark for guidance.

Catesby Holmes

Global Affairs Editor

Top Stories

The MS-13 gang operates in Central America, Mexico and the U.S. But so far its efforts to get into the drug business have failed. Jose Cabezas/Reuters

MS-13 is a street gang, not a drug cartel – and the difference matters

Steven S. Dudley, American University

Trump justice officials portray the Salvadoran gang MS-13 as a powerful drug cartel staffed with criminal undocumented immigrants. That's a dangerous mistake if you actually want to prevent violence.

Subbing new risks for the current dyes’ dangers? Evgeny Savchenko/Shutterstock.com

Eager to dye your hair with 'nontoxic' graphene nanoparticles? Not so fast!

Andrew Maynard, Arizona State University

Less-toxic hair dye would be a great invention. But discounting the risks that come with nanoparticles could undermine other efforts to protect human health and environmental from their effects.

There are nanometals in your washing machine. Evgeny Atamanenko

Silver nanoparticles in clothing wash out – and may threaten human health and the environment

Sukalyan Sengupta, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth; Tabish Nawaz, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth

Many socks, towels and other textiles are treated with silver nanoparticles to kill germs and odors. When the silver washes out, it can pollute waterways. Two chemists propose a way to collect it from wastewater.

Okay, we get it, you’re happy – no need to rub it in. Very_Very/Shutterstock.com

Why Denmark dominates the World Happiness Report rankings year after year

Marie Helweg-Larsen, Dickinson College

Their culture places a high value on something many Americans don't.

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Today’s quote

Despite the various benefits that may result from fewer suspensions and better use of alternative forms of discipline, there could be unintended consequences.

  K. Juree Capers