Multilateral system needs urgent defence against unprecedented attack: The Elders

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A message from

The Elders

 
 

Dear Friends

Attacks on the multilateral system threaten global peace and security.

The multilateral system is under unprecedented attack. Isolationist and arbitrary actions by leading powers, including the United States, are threatening to undermine critical efforts to tackle global challenges from nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation to climate change, and the regulation of international trade.                       

The Elders urge all world leaders to acknowledge that effective multilateralism is in their own national interest, regardless of size or strength. Getting others to cooperate by means of internationally-agreed mechanisms is less costly and more reliable than unilateral force.

Yet since 2017, the US has: withdrawn from the Paris Agreement on Climate Change; pulled out of the Iranian nuclear deal; left the UN Human Rights Council and UNESCO; abandoned the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty; unilaterally imposed trade barriers; and concurrently blocked the appointment of new judges at the World Trade Organization.

As an immediate step, WTO member states must respond to persistent US intransigence by appointing without further delay the necessary new judges to the Appellate Body by majority voting, to avoid the collapse of the WTO’s entire dispute settlement capability.

Following the formal US notification of its withdrawal from the Paris Agreement, all other signatories must now use the upcoming COP 25 summit in Madrid to urgently step up their climate action and ambition. Countries must cut carbon emissions more drastically and quickly than in previously-submitted pledges, and also adopt rigorous monitoring of compliance with such commitments.

The network of international covenants and institutions agreed and constructed since the end of the Second World War, with the United Nations at its core, is far from perfect. But it has nevertheless decisively supported the pursuit of peace, security and the protection of human rights, as well as economic and social progress across the globe, for over seven decades.

It is a sad irony that the multilateral system’s principal assailant, the US, is the very country that led the design and construction of its institutions in the 1940s and benefited enormously from it in the subsequent decades.

To make matters worse, the response by other influential powers has too often been erratic, uncoordinated and counter-productive. Most have opted to negotiate bilaterally with the US to try to resolve crises, further eroding existing multilateral frameworks.

This is myopic and self-harming. A regression from a rules-based system into power-based strategies will not result in a safer, more predictable or propitious environment for any country.

Without a concerted commitment to defend multilateralism, we will not bequeath a safe world to future generations. They will neither forget nor forgive such a collective failure.

The Elders 

During COP25, The Elders are focusing on the Escazú Agreement

The Escazú Agreement

The Agreement is a historic treaty that guarantees environmental rights to countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, provides special protections for environmental human rights defenders and ensures people can play a part in decision-making. 

The Elders are calling for an early ratification of the Agreement. 

Open Spark
 

Violence against women is a global injustice 

Access to justice is crucial in the fight to end violence against women.

The Elders are marking 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence by highlighting why violence against women is a profound global injustice. This includes pieces by myself, and fellow Elders, Graça Machel and Hina Jilani. 

 

From The Elders

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One Young World 2019 in pictures: a dialogue between generations and an opportunity to learn from young leaders of the future

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Mary Robinson in The Independent warns world leaders that the risk of nuclear war is higher than any time since the end of the Cold War

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President Trump is abandoning America's future by quitting the Paris climate accord. Ban Ki-moon in the New York Times

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The Elders condemn US shift on Israeli settlements as attack on international law. No one state  has authority to redefine these precepts unilaterally

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News & Insight
 
 

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We call on leaders to increase funding for #AccessToJustice. Find out more by watching our Access to Justice video featuring many of The Elders, and Elders Emeritus. #16Days.

 

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Challenge the toxic, machismo mentalities that foster the acceptance of #ViolenceAgainstWomen. The normalisation of gender-based violence in Latin America and the Carribean must be disrupted. 

 

The Elders on Twitter

Farwiza Farhan, of HAkA Sumatra, one of The Elders' Sparks of Hope, explains why nature-based solutions and access to justice are important to communities affected by threats posed by #climatechange. 

 

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