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Your NHS dentistry and oral health update23 September 2025A focus on supervised toothbrushingDear colleague, Welcome to this month’s bulletin, a special focus edition on supervised toothbrushing. This proven, evidence-based intervention helps 3 to 5 year olds in early years settings develop positive brushing habits and has recently received backing through a national government programme. Launched in collaboration with Colgate-Palmolive, the scheme provides free toothbrushes, toothpaste and educational materials in the most deprived areas in England, enabling families to continue the good work at home. Since the programme was announced, earlier this year, I am pleased to report that over two million free toothbrushes and toothpaste tubes have been delivered.
Jason Wong, Chief Dental Officer for England Results of the Oral health survey of 5 year old schoolchildren 2024 showed that 26.9% of children had some form of dental decay, while those living in the most deprived areas of England were more than twice as likely to experience dentinal decay as those living in the least deprived areas. Poor oral health impacts children and their families, affecting a child’s ability to eat, smile and socialise, whilst causing pain, infection and missed days of school for the child, alongside missed working days for parents or carers in attending dental services to receive care. While tooth decay is the most common oral disease affecting children and young people in England, it is still largely preventable. Toothbrushing twice daily with a fluoride toothpaste remains one of the best defences against tooth decay and a long list of preventable oral health issues. We are therefore delighted that the government is working with local councils and the NHS to expand access to pivotal supervised toothbrushing programmes in schools. I would like to thank Sam Watt, Zoe Marshman, Peter Day and Kara Gray-Burrows for their continued hard work with the roll out of supervised toothbrushing programmes and for contributing to this special focus bulletin. We are delighted to welcome Zoe and Peter to our next CDO webinar on 24 September. Keep reading for more details and how to register. Finally, I would like to thank all colleagues working across dentistry and oral health for your continued hard work and diligence in providing care to our patients. Kind regards, Supervised toothbrushing programmes: How you can make a differenceBy Dr Sam Watt, Academic Clinical Fellow in Dental Public Health, University of Sheffield; Professor Zoe Marshman, Professor of Dental Public Health, University of Sheffield; Professor Peter Day, Professor of Children's Oral Health, University of Leeds; and Dr Kara Gray-Burrows, Lecturer in Behavioural Sciences & Complex Intervention Methodology, University of Leeds. Children in the most deprived areas of England can now access a national government-funded programme to help protect them from tooth decay. Funding of £11 million for the 2025-26 period is being made available to local councils, as the commissioners of oral health promotion programmes, to deliver supervised toothbrushing in early years settings. Additionally, Colgate-Palmolive have committed to provide 23 million toothbrushes and fluoride toothpaste over 5 years for both the supervised toothbrushing programmes and packs for children to take home.
Health Minister Stephen Kinnock visited Tinsley Meadows Primary School in Sheffield on 15 September 2025 to hear how the programme roll out is progressing. Launched in spring 2025, the programme aims to support up to 600,000 children in 2025-26 to undertake supervised toothbrushing. This represents a fourfold increase in current programmes from 2024, when around three-quarters of councils commissioned supervised toothbrushing programmes with over 140,000 children taking part. The importance of supervised toothbrushing programmes has also been highlighted in the NHS 10 Year Health Plan, ‘Fit for the future’, which emphasised supervised toothbrushing in early years settings as an effective way to prevent tooth decay in young children. Here we answer questions on supervised toothbrushing and how you can help. What are supervised toothbrushing programmes? These programmes are designed to complement the toothbrushing children do at home with their parents and carers, not to replace it. In early years settings, children brush their own teeth using fluoride toothpaste (1,350 to 1,500ppm) while being supervised by staff. The activity takes less than ten minutes and fits easily into the daily routine. Dental health is already part of the statutory Early Years curriculum because poor dental health can significantly impact children’s development, school attendance and quality of life. Running a supervised toothbrushing club is one effective way primary schools can demonstrate to Ofsted that they are meeting this curriculum requirement. There are many misconceptions about children queuing for teachers to supervise toothbrushing and schools needing extensive new facilities such as installing more sinks. Excellent resources, such as the videos below, demonstrate how quick and easy supervised toothbrushing can be in practice:
Approaches to supervised toothbrushing There are two approaches to supervised toothbrushing:
What are the benefits? Evidence demonstrates that supervised toothbrushing programmes effectively reduce both the prevalence of tooth decay and associated health inequalities, while representing a good return on investment. Preventing tooth decay reduces absence from school or nursery due to toothache or treatment, reducing disruption to children’s education and parents’ work commitments. Economic analysis suggests that for every £1 spent on supervised toothbrushing programmes, there is an estimated £3 return on investment to the NHS over a 5-year period. This short video captures testimonies from parents, children, clinicians and early years staff about the benefits of supervised toothbrushing. Where can I learn more? The Office for Health Improvement & Disparities (OHID) has produced an updated toolkit to support commissioners and providers of local supervised toothbrushing schemes, to ensure activities are evidence-informed, safe and have clear accountability and reporting arrangements to demonstrate impact. For oral healthcare teams, the Delivering Better Oral Health (DBOH) toolkit remains a crucial resource in the delivery of prevention and oral health improvement. The BRUSH team, based at the Universities of Leeds and Sheffield, have produced an evidence-based toolkit to support the implementation of supervised toothbrushing programmes across England.
This toolkit, accessed by over 19,000 visitors since launch, is a repository of resources, step-by-step guides and top tips about supervised toothbrushing. It includes interactive maps to show which councils commission supervised toothbrushing, how many children are already participating, levels of dental caries and deprivation. The website also includes information on the effectiveness of supervised toothbrushing. How can I promote supervised brushing? There are many ways to help promote and advocate for this proven, evidence-based initiative:
Parents of young children find a lot of resistance from children from brushing at home and report that when their children take part in supervised toothbrushing at school or nursery, it makes the children happier to brush at home. When providing Oral Hygiene Instruction to children, note that there are some similarities but also some differences between supervised toothbrushing and brushing at home. Similarities include children using their own brush, using fluoride toothpaste and brushing for 2 minutes. Key differences in early years settings include children dry brushing with no mirrors or sinks (and often sitting down in front of a video clip or song); teaching staff leading the activity and helping to increase children’s confidence with toothbrushing. At home, parents need to take a more hands-on role and actively support children to brush all areas of the mouth. Our CDO webinar on 24 September is a great opportunity to learn more about children's oral health in England, including supervised toothbrushing - registration details below. CDO webinar: Children's oral health in EnglandJoin us for the third in our series of CDO webinars on Wednesday 24 September 2025, 6:00pm–7:30pm BST. We aim to hold these webinars every two months. The programme for this event will commence with an update from Jason Wong, followed by a session on children's oral health in England, supervised toothbrushing schemes and new resources for autistic children and young people. CDO webinar speakers:
From left to right: Jason Wong (CDO England), Zoe Marshman (Professor in Dental Public Health at the University of Sheffield), Peter Day (Professor of Paediatric Dentistry, University of Leeds) ➡️ Join us on 24 September: Register now Dental Update webinarJoin Chief Dental Officer England Jason Wong, alongside the founders of the BREATHE wellbeing platform Rana Al-Falaki and Jackie Cooper on 14 October 2025, as they discuss the concept of Wellbeing Intelligence (WI) as part of an upcoming Dental Update webinar. They will also explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can support wellbeing and how AI alongside wellbeing techniques can empower oral healthcare professionals, enhance productivity, reduce burnout and improve relationships within oral healthcare teams and with patients. ➡️ Join Dr Rana Al-Falaki, Jason Wong & Jackie Cooper by completing the registration form Word of Mouth‘Word of Mouth’ is a CDO initiative that looks to highlight success and positive developments from across the profession. This month we highlight successes from Community Dental Services and North Central London ICB. Community Dental Services: Showcasing innovation Since launching the 'Word of Mouth' page on the Futures Collaboration platform, Community Dental Services (CDS) have been sharing the innovative work taking place across the sector. Their contributions showcase a range of impactful programmes, from blood pressure checks in dental clinics, to oral health accreditation schemes in residential homes. Other examples include pop-up clinics serving children in Luton and Prevention-Based Initiative (PBI) clinics specifically designed for children under four. To explore these initiatives in more detail, or to share your own examples of innovation and best practice, visit the 'Word of Mouth' page in the Dentistry Workspace on the Futures Collaboration platform (registration required).
Tackling oral health inequalities: Success for NCL colleagues Congratulations to North Central London Integrated Care Board (NCL ICB) on being shortlisted for the HSJ Awards 2025 in the category of 'Reducing Inequalities and Improving Outcomes for Children and Young People Award'. This recognition highlights the ICB’s pioneering work in tackling oral health inequalities and transforming access to NHS dentistry. In 2023, NCL ICB undertook a comprehensive analysis of local oral health needs. The findings revealed significant inequalities in children’s dental health and a high demand for secondary care services, particularly hospital admissions for extractions under general anaesthetic. In response, the ICB committed recurrent and non-recurrent investment to expand access, embed prevention, and improve the patient experience. Successful initiatives include supervised toothbrushing in early years settings, additional weekend dental clinics, and a school-based oral health prevention programme delivered by the Tottenham Hotspur Foundation. Strong governance and clinical leadership have underpinned this work, ensuring effective partnership-led transformation. These scalable, sustainable solutions lay the foundation for future equity. Being shortlisted for this award is a significant recognition of the work that has been achieved and continues to be done. NCL ICB hopes to inspire similar approaches elsewhere, reinforcing the message that oral health is integral to overall health and to addressing wider health inequalities. Find out more: Investing in children's teeth Green Impact DentistryGreen Impact Dentistry supports dental practices to transform their working practices to make environmental and social sustainability achievable for everyone, through a supported online framework. Practices can choose to work towards a Bronze, Silver or Gold award, evidencing their commitment to being a responsible healthcare business. An online toolkit, co-designed by sustainability and dentistry experts, provides a step-by-step guide to sustainability quality improvements. Any dental practice in England, Scotland or Northern Ireland can sign up to take part. By signing up, your practice will have free access to the toolkit, support, and will be eligible for an award at the end of the year. You can register your practice at any time, and the next deadline for awards submission is 31 October 2025. Learn more on the Green Impact Dentistry webpage Evolving the NHS's approach to patient safety: The future of
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