by Leigh Culley, DRS Director
Observed annually in October, National Disability Employment Awareness Month (NDEAM) celebrates the contributions of employees with disabilities. This year’s theme, Disability: Part of the Equity Equation, recognizes the important role people with disabilities play in a diverse and inclusive workforce. A disability-inclusive workplace is an accessible workplace, including physical accessibility, technological accessibility, and attitudinal accessibility, one that makes people with disabilities feel welcome and valued. Accessible workplaces benefit all individuals.
As a college student, transitioning from college to employment may not be in the forefront of your mind, however it is important to consider your disability as it intersects with employment.
Develop a History of Work Experience
While in college, look for opportunities to gain work experience. This could include volunteer positions with campus or community-based organizations, service leaning opportunities, campus work study, off-campus jobs, internships, and campus leadership positions.
Know Your Legal Rights
Title I of the Americans with Disabilities Act assures equal access and non-discrimination for individuals with disabilities employed in companies with 15 or more employees. It is important to recognize how equal access may apply in the employment setting in relation to disability. Consider whether it is necessary to disclose your disability to perform your job functions and if so, when and to whom do you disclose? Employers will have a designated person or office who manages employment accommodations, and this is typically the best place to begin the dialogue.
Start the Process Early
Consider the impact your disability may have on your job performance and on your ability to perform requirements of the job. Assess the work environment, the amount of co-worker or peer interaction, essential functions that must be performed, and how performance is evaluated.
Determine Effective Job Accommodations
Understanding your job responsibilities and the impact your disability may have on your ability to perform are critical. Employees are expected to perform the essential functions of their job with or without reasonable accommodations. Accommodations may include assistive technology, modified schedules, physical space modifications, to name a few. The Job Accommodations Network is an excellent resource to explore accommodations.
Identify and Use a Support System
Support systems can be valuable as you transition from college to employment. In addition to your family, friends, and co-workers, many employers have established mentoring programs for new hires. Take advantage of any opportunities available in your workplace.
Adapted from Learning Disabilities Association of America ldaamerica.org