Continuing the coal-to-clean momentum in 2022.
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Dear Reader,

 

Coal grabbed the headlines at COP26, with the dramatic late agreement to ‘phase down’ coal power generation. This newsletter considers how the coal transition agenda can continue that momentum through 2022.

 

As COP26 Presidency, the UK continues to champion coal exit, reflecting both its own experience and the underlying structural trends away from coal in the real world. Our new animated data deep dive tracks how OECD and EU countries have shifted on coal since 2015, charting the year-on-year progress of retirements, cancellations, and political commitments.

 

E3G coal experts then explore these dynamics, first through a review of the EU’s lessons for a Just Transition beyond coal. We consider how domestic politics are hindering US progress and its international influence, despite positive data trends. Unfortunately, Japan is a slow mover on coal transition, with its new government at risk of being left further behind by its peers.

 

Looking beyond the OECD, we turn to South Africa’s Just Energy Transition Partnership. It was widely recognised as a substantial and innovative announcement at COP26: now all its partners need to step up and deliver. India’s climate and energy evolution is set to accelerate, with the prioritisation of renewables pushing coal out the picture. Lastly China is firmly in the spotlight – as home to half the world’s coal power generation it’s actions to ‘phase down’ coal need to accelerate.

 

We end with a closer look at how Coal Diplomacy can continue beyond COP26, identifying priorities for the continuing UK COP Presidency and its cooperation with Germany’s G7 and others. Together, their diplomatic leadership can continue the coal-to-clean momentum. 

Thank you for reading,

 

Chris Littlecott

Associate Director, Fossil Fuel Transition

E3G

Coal in 2022
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Tracking OECD & EU Coal Transition Progress
Oyku Senlen, Chris Littlecott and Leo Roberts

E3G’s Coal Transition Progress Ranking of OECD & EU Countries charts the increasing momentum for the transition away from coal power generation since 2015. Explore the graphics.

Playing golf inside the historic coal mine “Guido”, Poland, EU. Photo by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Poland on Flickr.
The EU’s lessons for a just transition beyond coal
By Rebekka Popp and Pieter de Pous

We review progress in European coal regions and countries, drawing out lessons for countries, within and beyond the EU, aiming to transition away from coal in a fair way.

US President Joe Biden arriving at COP26 World Leaders Summit of the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference at the SEC.
Domestic politics limit US international leadership
By Leah Ford

COP26 was a significant moment for US diplomacy, as the country re-entered negotiations as a progressive force. Concerted domestic action could set the US as a global leader on coal phase out in 2022.

Coal-fired power plant in Indramayu, West Java, Indonesia, with financing from Japan. Image by Bkusmono, Wikimedia Commons.
One step forward, two steps back for Japan?
By Hanna Hakko and Izumi Kotani

Japan is approaching the end of overseas public finance of coal, but its climate credentials are tarnished by emphasis on the continued use of coal power at home and lingering coal technology exports. Read more.

Maesela Kekana, Chief negotiator at COP26 for South Africa. Photo via UN Climate Change on Flickr.
South Africa’s Just Energy Transition Partnership
By Jesse Burton

The JETP is a pioneering financial commitment to support South Africa’s energy transition agreed at COP26, which offers a potentially transformational model for just transition in middle-income countries.

A man walks through coal dust at a coal mine, in Jharkhand, India. image via Rajesh Kumar Singh / Climate Visuals Countdown
India’s climate and energy evolution
By Madhura Joshi

We examine positive signals that India is moving away from coal, and what further actions will be needed to ensure the coal-to-clean energy transition is not protracted or painful. Read more.

Coal barge sailing along the Yangtze river in China. Photo via Adobe
China’s coal power in the spotlight
By Byford Tsang and Belinda Schäpe

In 2021, the Chinese government acknowledged that specific actions are required to address its coal power generation and (over)capacity. We look at China's progress on coal through a series of steps.

The COP26 Presidency consults on The Glasgow Pact. Photo via UN Climate Change on Flickr.
Coal-to-clean diplomacy beyond COP26
By Camilla Fenning and Chris Littlecott

The UK’s job is not yet done. We identify six coal-to-clean priorities for the UK Presidency to continue momentum in 2022, building on successful Glasgow outcomes. Read them here.

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