Endometriosis can cause chronic pain, infertility, pain during sex and fatigue, on top of its most common symptom: painful periods. Despite these symptoms and their impact on quality of life, many patients wait years for a diagnosis. Factors contributing to this long and painful wait include medical dismissal, lack of awareness and the normalization of menstrual pain.

Today in The Conversation Canada, four researchers from three countries share their findings on endometriosis diagnosis, awareness and patient advocacy. Using quantitative research methods, Eileen Mary Holowka from Concordia University, Maria Kathryn Tomlinson from University of Sheffield, Mie Kusk Søndergaard from University of Southern Denmark and Ulrik Bak Kirk from Aarhus University have identified some clear changes that are needed to promote awareness of endometriosis, and subsequently reduce diagnostic timelines. While greater awareness might help patients seek treatment sooner, “the burden of care cannot be on patients alone, particularly for a condition like endometriosis which comes with a long history of patient-blaming.”

Also today:

Regards,

Patricia Nicholson

Health + Medicine Editor

Despite the prevalence of endometriosis, people often live with pain and other symptoms for years before being diagnosed. (Shutterstock)

Endometriosis: How advocacy, awareness and algorithms could shorten the long wait for diagnosis and treatment

Eileen Mary Holowka, Concordia University; Maria Kathryn Tomlinson, University of Sheffield; Mie Kusk Søndergaard, University of Southern Denmark; Ulrik Bak Kirk, Aarhus University

People living with endometriosis wait an average of 7.5 years for a diagnosis. Social science researchers are working to identify ways to help reduce this timeline.

Russian President Vladimir Putin takes part in an ice hockey match between former NHL stars and officials at the Shayba Arena in Sochi, Russia, in 2015. A patriarchal notion of masculinity has been central to Putin’s rule. (AP Photo/Artur Lebedev)

Vladimir Putin, the czar of macho politics, is threatened by gender and sexuality rights

Valerie Sperling, Clark University; Alexandra Novitskaya, Stony Brook University (The State University of New York); Janet Elise Johnson, Brooklyn College; Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom, University of British Columbia

Putin has been consumed with presenting a hyper-macho image throughout his presidency. And in recent years, he’s ramped up sexist and LGBTQ-phobic rhetoric.

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Shannon M. Digweed, MacEwan University

North American red squirrels produce a range of sounds, but their distinctive rattle call may have more to do with identifying themselves than warning off other squirrels.

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How climate change stresses plants and alters their growth

Souleïmen Jmii, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)

The climate crisis makes it important to investigate and understand the mechanisms of plant growth if we are to keep agricultural crops sustainable.

A wheat warehouse in western Ukraine. Food insecurity is expected to worsen with rising food prices and the war trapping wheat, barley and corn in Ukraine and Russia. (AP Photo/Nariman El-Mofty)

‘Too many people, not enough food’ isn’t the cause of hunger and food insecurity

Gisèle Yasmeen, University of British Columbia

Environmental catastrophe, war, a worldwide pandemic. What does this mean for feeding the world today and in the future?

La Conversation Canada

L’annonce du ministère des Pêches et des Océans de suspendre la pêche au maquereau bleu et au hareng de printemps du sud du golfe du Saint-Laurent a fait des vagues à l’aube de l’ouverture de la saison de la pêche. (Shutterstock)

Voici pourquoi on ne peut plus pêcher le maquereau et le hareng de printemps

Dominique Robert, Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR); Pablo Brosset, Institut Agro Rennes-Angers

Suspendre la pêche au maquereau bleu et au hareng de printemps du sud du golfe du Saint-Laurent aura des répercussions sur l’industrie des pêches à plusieurs niveaux.

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