For nearly three decades, the Democratic Republic of Congo has been trapped in a cycle of local feuds, civil wars and cross-border violence. Several reasons have been fronted for the persistence of conflict in Africa’s largest country. A 2004 massacre of over 160 Congolese refugees in Burundi may offer a window into the drivers of past and current Congolese wars. Christopher P. Davey argues that it illustrates how violence in the Congo multiplies across borders, blurs the lines between victim and perpetrator, and is used to win a place in government rather than to overthrow it.

Kenya’s fraught relationship with the International Criminal Court in The Hague took a fresh turn last week following the death of lawyer Paul Gicheru in his home in Nairobi. Gicheru was awaiting the outcome of the ICC’s verdict in his case. He stood accused of interfering with witnesses in the case involving President William Ruto. As Tonny Raymond Kirabira explains, Gicheru’s death raises concerns about the ICC’s future engagement with Kenya.

Kagure Gacheche

Commissioning Editor, East Africa

Burundi’s Gatumba massacre offers a window into the past and future of the DRC conflict

Christopher P. Davey, Clark University

Violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo is used to win a place in government, not to overthrow it. And it keeps working.

Kenya and the ICC: law expert answers 4 questions following death of a key lawyer

Tonny Raymond Kirabira, University of Portsmouth

The ICC can still reopen cases against President William Ruto and his predecessor Uhuru Kenyatta if it lands solid evidence.

Trevor Noah is leaving The Daily Show - how did he fare?

Allaina Kilby, Swansea University

Africa’s most famous funnyman and TV star, the South African stand-up comedian and author Trevor Noah, is leaving his job as the host of Comedy Central’s The Daily Show in the US. Noah, who hosted the…

From our international editions

Ukraine war: Putin announces annexation of four regions, but his hold on them may be flimsy

Precious Chatterje-Doody, The Open University

Russia has annexed four Ukrainian regions, saying they have always been part of the ‘motherland’. But Moscow’s territorial claim is as flimsy as the excuse it used to start the war

 

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