The Conversation

Happy Sunday − and welcome to the best of The Conversation U.S. Here are a few of our recently published stories:

I try to avoid wasting food, so when bread or some fruit gets to that iffy stage, I’m inclined to salvage what I can – cut off the moldy bits and eat the rest. Am I rolling the dice with my health?

“The line between harmless fermentation and dangerous spoilage is sharp,” explains Brad Reisfeld, a toxicologist and researcher at Colorado State University specializing in how chemicals released during food spoilage affect the body.

“Consuming spoiled foods exposes the body to a range of microbial toxins and biochemical by-products,” he notes. “The health effects can vary from mild gastrointestinal discomfort to severe conditions such as liver cancer.”

In his article, one of last week’s most popular, Reisfeld explores the various types of molds and bacteria that feast on different kinds of food and offers advice on where to draw the line at salvaging partially spoiled food.

Bryan Keogh

Managing Editor

Readers' picks

Why you can salvage moldy cheese but never spoiled meat − a toxicologist advises on what to watch out for

Brad Reisfeld, Colorado State University

Molds and bacteria can produce dangerous toxins − and they don’t taste very good, either.

Nuclear-powered missiles: An aerospace engineer explains how they work – and what Russia’s claimed test means for global strategic stability

Iain Boyd, University of Colorado Boulder

The Russian military claims to have flown its Burevestnik nuclear-powered cruise missile 8,700 miles over 15 hours.

Signature size and narcissism − a psychologist explains a long-ago discovery that helped establish the link

Richie Zweigenhaft, Guilford College

Psychologist Richie Zweigenhaft found a link between signature size and self-esteem. A growing body of research has since established a link to narcissism as well.

What’s the difference between ghosts and demons? Books, folklore and history reflect society’s supernatural beliefs

Penelope Geng, Macalester College

Artists often turn to the supernatural to reflect on and speak to the anxieties brought about by social, religious and political upheaval.

An Indigenous approach shows how changing the clocks for daylight saving time runs counter to human nature – and nature itself

Rachelle Wilson Tollemar, University of Wisconsin-Madison

While the rest of nature rises and slumbers to lunar and solar cycles, humans work and sleep to the resetting of their artificial clocks.

Editors' picks

Atorvastatin recall may affect hundreds of thousands of patients – and reflects FDA’s troubles inspecting medicines manufactured overseas

C. Michael White, University of Connecticut

This recall affects America’s most prescribed drug. It’s the latest in a series of concerning manufacturing issues that have come to light over the past few years.

AI is changing who gets hired – what skills will keep you employed?

Murugan Anandarajan, Drexel University

Two surveys of hundreds of companies shed new light on what employers want.

Future of nation’s energy grid hurt by Trump’s funding cuts

Roshanak (Roshi) Nateghi, Georgetown University

Many of the canceled grants were investments in the science and infrastructure necessary to keep the lights on in coming years, especially when the grid is under stress.

SNAP benefit freeze will leave millions nationwide struggling to pay for food – including 472,711 people in Philadelphia

Félice Lê-Scherban, Drexel University

Starting Nov. 1, 2025, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits will stop being distributed in Pennsylvania due to the federal government shutdown, which began Oct. 1.

Voters lose when maps get redrawn before every election instead of once a decade − a trend started in Texas, moving to California and likely spreading across the country

David Patterson Soule, University of Richmond; Kyle Redican, University of Richmond

With a new, mid-cycle redistricting war raging in state after state, the media and politicians focus on which party is winning or losing seats. But are citizens winning or losing in this conflict?

News Quiz 🧠

  • The Conversation U.S. weekly news quiz

    Fritz Holznagel, The Conversation

    Test your knowledge with a weekly quiz drawn from some of our favorite stories. Questions this week on gambling, rock-and-roll and (prescription) drugs.