Malnutrition and starvation have tragically become a frequent feature and weapon of war. From conflicts in Gaza to Sudan, we’ve seen horrific images of starving children suffering the devastating impact of food shortages. United Nations experts recently accused Israel of a targeted and intentional starvation campaign in Gaza, and said the warring parties in Sudan’s civil war are using starvation as a weapon of war.

In today’s critical race newsletter, we revisit the Don’t Call Me Resilient podcast episode that unpacks how colonial forces also used starvation as a tool of oppression in two very different conflicts of the past: the genocide of Indigenous Peoples in North America and the Bengal Famine of 1943. Host Vinita Srivastava talks with James Daschuk from the University of Regina and Janam Mukherjee at Toronto Metropolitan University about how colonial forces inflicted famine upon Indigenous populations to control them, their land and their resources.

Some other articles from our network to check out:

Intentional starvation campaigns undoubtedly fuel famine, but economic impacts, market disruptions and restricted humanitarian access can also drive hunger in conflict. Khalid Siddig and Rob Vos, two researchers from the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFRPI), write about how Sudan is now confronting its most severe food security crisis on record.

Hasan Khatib from the University of Wisconsin-Madison discusses the ways stress and trauma may exacerbate the long-term consequences of starvation in Gaza for generations to come.

And Roger B. Alfani from Seton Hall University and Nicole Eggers from the University of Tennessee uncover why African refugees fleeing conflict and famine face similar food insecurity in the refugee camps designed to support them.

Also today:

All the best.

Ibrahim Daair

Culture + Society Editor, The Conversation Canada

Colonialists used starvation as a tool of oppression

Vinita Srivastava, The Conversation; Ateqah Khaki, The Conversation

For centuries, colonial powers have used starvation as a tool to control Indigenous populations and take over their land and wealth. A look back at two historic examples on two different continents.

Sudan is now confronting its most severe food security crisis on record

Khalid Siddig, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) ; Rob Vos, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)

There is a high risk of famine in multiple regions of Sudan if immediate action is not taken.

Gazans’ extreme hunger could leave its mark on subsequent generations

Hasan Khatib, University of Wisconsin-Madison

Hunger, stress, trauma, inadequate sanitation and other factors are converging to create a widespread humanitarian disaster with consequences that could last for generations.

‘You reach a point where you have nothing. You will just die’ – in East African refugee camps, food scarcity is a mortal concern

Roger B. Alfani, Seton Hall University; Nicole Eggers, University of Tennessee

Budget cuts have resulted in increased hunger in camps in Uganda, Burundi and Kenya that house refugees from across the region.

Today's Top Stories

Despite ongoing oppression by the settler state, the Red River Métis are often overlooked in federal settlement agreements involving Canada’s colonial past. (Shutterstock)

Underfunded and unstudied: The need for Red River Métis health research funding

Alexandra Nychuk, McMaster University

Now more than ever we need Red River Métis health data that is conducted ethically and is respectful of both individual and collective rights, and accurately represents our distinct population.

There are many reasons why victims of sexual assault may wait a long time before reporting sexual offences. (Shutterstock)

Rape myths can affect jurors’ perceptions of sexual assault, and that needs to change

Joanna Pozzulo, Carleton University

A study found that mock jurors endorsing several rape myths rated the victim’s testimony more truthful if they reported the sexual assault immediately, compared to delayed reporting.

Around 500 Barcelona residents protest against mass tourism on June 19, 2024. (AP Photo/Emilio Morenatti)

How overcrowding impacts the world’s tourism hotspots

Joe Pavelka, Mount Royal University

All tourists want a good holiday, and no matter how uncomfortable overcrowding might be, thousands of people going to the same place at the same time feels less risky than being on your own.

View of Papineau Lake in the Kenauk forest, in the Outaouais region of Quebec. (Water and Land Conservation Research Chair)

Groundwater plays an invisible role supporting lakes

James Harris, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM); Marie Larocque, Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM)

In Canada, groundwater is generally abundant and lakes are ubiquitous. But the exchanges between groundwater and lakes are complex and often invisible.

La Conversation Canada

L'uniforme de la Mongolie, signé Michel&Amazonka. (Michel&Amazonka)

Esthétique, signification, durabilité… Voici le Top 5 des uniformes nationaux aux JO de Paris 2024

Treena Clark, University of Technology Sydney

Ces uniformes permettent aux athlètes de donner le meilleur d’eux-mêmes, d’être fiers de leur tenue nationale et d’avoir le sentiment qu’elle les représente vraiment.