The conviction of former US police officer Derek Chauvin for the murder of George Floyd may not, on one level, seem surprising — after all, prosecutors said Chauvin had knelt on Floyd’s neck for nine minutes and 29 seconds. But history, Clare Corbould writes, shows us otherwise.

In the US, the idea Black bodies contain violence waiting to be unleashed has long justified police violence. It is also the reason African Americans have been disproportionately targeted in law-making, neighbourhood patrols, indictment, plea bargains at trial, and juries’ and judges’ decisions.

Why does this happen? Corbould argues it comes down to profit: the US justice system, including for-profit prisons, reform programs and law systems, generates enormous revenue for a small group and pays the salaries of literally millions more. She contends that “where African-descended people were once enslaved to provide cheap labour, they are now policed, charged, indicted and incarcerated at staggering rates. Could this be the time to consider the idea — outlandish on the surface — of abolishing the police?

Amanda Dunn

Section Editor: Politics + Society

AAP/AP/Pool court TV

Relief at Derek Chauvin conviction a sign of long history of police brutality

Clare Corbould, Deakin University

The conviction of a former police officer for murder is unprecedented - and an indication of the long, brutal history of racism in US law enforcement.

A woman reacts to the news that Derek Chauvin was found guilty on all three counts in the murder of George Floyd. Scott Olson/Getty Images

Why this trial was different: Experts react to guilty verdict for Derek Chauvin

Alexis Karteron, Rutgers University - Newark ; Jeannine Bell, Indiana University; Rashad Shabazz, Arizona State University; Ric Simmons, The Ohio State University

Scholars of policing, law, race and Minnesota history explain the landmark guilty verdicts handed down in the trial for the murder of George Floyd.

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Safe space or shirking accountability? A new Journal of Controversial Ideas will allow academics to write under pseudonyms

Patrick Stokes, Deakin University

Philosopher Peter Singer has helped launch a new, pseudonymous journal for the discussion of unpopular views. Will this be a boon for free inquiry, or a way for researchers to shirk responsibility?

Bianca De Marchi/AAP

Scott Morrison can’t spin this one: Australia’s climate pledges at this week’s summit won’t convince the world we’re serious

Matt McDonald, The University of Queensland

The world, accustomed to Australia's shifty climate stance, is unlikely to fall for Morrison's diversion tactics at Biden's climate summit this week.

Stella Prize/The Conversation

The Stella shortlist: your guide to 2021’s powerful, emotional books

Julia Prendergast, Swinburne University of Technology; Catherine McKinnon, University of Wollongong; Donna Lee Brien, CQUniversity Australia; Gay Lynch, Flinders University; Julienne van Loon, RMIT University

Our experts cast their eyes over this list of contemporary fiction, historical fiction, and non-fiction which undertakes impressive trapeze acts across genre boundaries.

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How intimate partner violence affects children’s health

Stephanie Brown, Murdoch Children's Research Institute; Deirdre Gartland, Murdoch Children's Research Institute

Children exposed to intimate partner violence were two to three times more likely to have impaired language skills, sleep problems, elevated blood pressure and asthma.

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