In a chilling hour-long presentation yesterday, the leaders of a public inquiry confirmed who was to blame for the fire that consumed Grenfell Tower in west London in 2017. Chairman Sir Martin Moore-Bick detailed the many mundane and craven decisions that were made about insulation, cladding and regulatory compliance that combined to produce a building that ended up killing 72 of its own residents in the most horrible circumstances.
In the wake of the report, Richard Hull, a specialist in chemistry and fire science, reveals that construction companies were under no requirement to report on the toxicity of the materials they were using in their buildings. And now we have had it confirmed: it is this toxicity that killed the victims. He writes here about his efforts to build an evidence base to make sure this deadly loophole is closed.
The report is a long one but its findings are of huge importance. So we asked an expert to take us through the key findings. They are set out here.
Following elections in Germany over the weekend that saw the anti-Ukraine far right and far left make unprecedented gains, we’ve also been looking at why so many people in the former Soviet bloc are still sticking with the Kremlin.
And our series defending unpopular animals continues here with a look at a common garden visitor.
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Laura Hood
Senior Politics Editor, Assistant Editor
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A firefighter investigates following the fire in Grenfell tower in 2017.
Alamy/PA/Rick Findler
Richard Hull, University of Central Lancashire
Manufacturers have to provide information on the fire behaviour of construction products, but there is no requirement to quantify the toxicity of the smoke.
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Vibrant Pictures/Alamy Stock Photo
Paresh Wankhade, Edge Hill University
The inquiry accused companies of misleading the market to make cladding products seem safer than they were known to be.
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German protesters with placards supporting a closer relationship with Russia and calling for no more tanks for Ukraine.
icholas Muller/S/Alamy
Stefan Wolff, University of Birmingham
East Germans are not the only former members of the Soviet bloc who are moving closer to Putin’s position on the Ukraine war.
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World
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Thomas J. Cobb, Coventry University
The home states of the presidential and vice-presidential candidates are part of the image of each campaign.
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Politics + Society
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Jamie Gaskarth, The Open University
David Lammy is not the first Labour foreign secretary to revisit arms contracts on ethical grounds.
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Arts + Culture
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Simon Rodway, Aberystwyth University
Cecile O’Rahilly was responsible for groundbreaking research on the historical and literary ties between Ireland and Wales.
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Nicolas de Roos, University of Liverpool
It’s a question of supply and demand – but does that make it fair?
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Alistair Brown, Durham University
Novels have provided source material for games for years. Here are four examples of games that wear their literary inspirations on their sleeves.
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Education
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Catherine Heinemeyer, York St John University; Natalie Quatermass, York St John University; Olalekan Adekola, York St John University
Drawing on students’ personal experiences can be a helpful way of approaching climate adaptation.
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Jonathan Firth, University of Strathclyde
If you stop to think about it, most of your knowledge can’t be clearly tied to one particular experience.
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Environment
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Sara Saadouni, Nottingham Trent University
Architects around the world are developing designs that not only respond to their local climates and cultural contexts but also push the boundaries of sustainable design.
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Jack Marley, The Conversation
A new book argues that climate change rose from imperialism and capitalism.
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Christopher Terrell Nield, Nottingham Trent University
They may be eating your greens, but slugs have their uses.
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Health
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Adam Taylor, Lancaster University
Hair today, gone tomorrow? Not with the latest transplant procedures – but what are the risks?
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Dan Denis, University of York
Exploding head syndrome is a scary but poorly understood sleep disorder.
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Science + Technology
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Katy Clough, Queen Mary University of London; Sebastian Khan, Cardiff University; Tim Dietrich, University of Potsdam
Sci-fi style spaceships could create gravitational wave bursts within range of future detectors, according to research.
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From the archive
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Shane Ewen, Leeds Beckett University
Fire is a social equality issue. Amid fresh concerns over rogue landlords and dangerous overcrowding, why have calls for change gone unheeded for so long?
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3 - 4 September 2024
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Portsmouth
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9 - 11 September 2024
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Hull
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10 September 2024
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Oxford
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