Fighting the current mpox outbreak in Africa has largely focused on preventing human-to-human transmission. But, to prevent new outbreaks, scientists also need to go back to the root causes, particularly where mpox is transmitted from animals to humans, says public health expert Steven Lam. He unpacks strategies to improve food safety at wild meat markets.

Taking out loans to adapt to climate change is increasing Africa’s debt burden, which eats into public funds available for social spending. Yet African countries play only a very small part in this climate damage. Economist Carlos Lopes sets out seven problems with the current climate finance model and argues that African countries must seize the moment at COP29 to get the countries that caused the climate crisis to pay up.

Nadine Dreyer

Health & Medicine Editor

Stopping mpox: wild meat markets are a root cause and must be made safer

Steven Lam, CGIAR System Organization; Delia Grace, International Livestock Research Institute

Strategies to beat a disease outbreak like mpox must start with the root causes.

African countries shouldn’t have to borrow money to fix climate damage they never caused – economist

Carlos Lopes, University of Cape Town

African countries need to unite and negotiate strongly at COP29 for more climate change adaptation grants and fewer loans that only leave the continent paying back debt.

South Africa’s classrooms should have a ‘box’ of languages to help children learn: new bilingual education policy is a start

Russell H. Kaschula, University of the Western Cape; Mbali Sunrise Dhlamini, University of the Western Cape

The new policy is an opportunity to promote equity and redress the past politics of language.

Zimbabwe’s public historian Pathisa Nyathi has died – he restored the erased history of the Ndebele people

Gibson Ncube, Stellenbosch University

A public figure who appeared often on TV and radio, Pathisa Nyathi celebrated the history and culture of Zimbabwe’s marginalised Ndebele people.

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