Nau mai haere mai and welcome to your newsletter.

It’s not all politics this week, despite the election being just over a fortnight away. In Wellington, the draft spatial plan has polarised residents due to the proposal that blanket protections of pre-1930s “character” houses be removed. Morten Gjerde from Te Herenga Waka-Victoria University offers some perspective, pointing out that housing density on its own isn’t the answer to the city’s challenges either.

Out on the school playing fields there’s debate raging too, this time over the wisdom of televising secondary school sports. Authors Chris Whatman and Simon Walters from AUT discuss the evidence that too much pressure and expectation can harm young athletes – to the detriment of elite sports, too.

And in our Climate Explained series, we learn why so many of us say they would pay more for climate-friendly products, but then never follow through.

But yes, there is still politics. Richard Shaw of Massey University has been watching the opinion polls and wondering, with Labour more often than not in a position to govern alone if it maintains its popularity, whether we are defeating the purpose of MMP. If a major reason for adopting a proportional electoral system was to stop the tendency towards “elected dictatorship”, maybe we haven’t quite solved that problem yet.

Well, we’ll know more in 18 days – and there is some excellent pre-election analysis coming in the meantime. Until then, happy reading and all the best.

Ngā mihi nui ki a koutou katoa.

Finlay Macdonald

New Zealand Editor: Politics, Business + Arts

www.shutterstock.com

Wellington’s older houses don’t deserve blanket protection — but 6-storey buildings aren’t always the answer

Morten Gjerde, Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington

Proposals to improve the capital's urban design and density must also take account of the city's unique streetscapes.

Shutterstock/Alliance Images

Climate explained: are consumers willing to pay more for climate-friendly products?

Gary Mortimer, Queensland University of Technology

Our intention to buy climate-friendly products does not always match our buying behaviour, especially when we pay more for such products.

Labour leader Jacinda Ardern and National leader Judith Collins meet in the first TV debate on September 22. GettyImages

With polls showing Labour could govern alone, is New Zealand returning to the days of ‘elected dictatorship’?

Richard Shaw, Massey University

During the MMP era, the average vote share of the highest-polling party has been steadily climbing — with big implications for New Zealand democracy.

Shutterstock/Harvepino

Rocky icebergs and deep anchors – new research on how planetary forces shape the Earth’s surface

Simon Lamb, Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington

New research uncovers the fundamental factors that control the Earth's surface, providing insights into how land levels will respond to the melting of ice sheets and sea level rise.

Shutterstock/Racheal Grazias

Televising school sport could put too much focus on performance, a price too high for young athletes

Chris Whatman, Auckland University of Technology; Simon Walters, Auckland University of Technology

School sport should prioritise development of the person, not the athlete. A new TV deal has some worried there hasn’t been enough debate as to how this will impact the culture of school sport.

Shutterstock/sdecoret

New Zealand companies lag behind others in their reporting on climate change, and that’s a risk to their reputation

Jagadish Thaker, Massey University

More than 70% of New Zealanders agree that industries receiving substantial financial assistance as part of the COVID-19 recovery should be required to lower their carbon emissions.

Shutterstock/motioncenter

COVID-19 and small island nations: what we can learn from New Zealand and Iceland

David Murdoch, University of Otago; Magnús Gottfreðsson, University of Iceland

Despite taking different approaches, both countries have won praise for their handling of the coronavirus outbreak. So what can we learn from that?

Shutterstock/alexreynolds

The missing question from New Zealand’s cannabis debate: what about personal freedom and individual rights?

Marta Rychert, Massey University; Chris Wilkins, Massey University

The voices of recreational cannabis users are curiously missing from the official debate about legalisation.

From our foreign editions

Election violence in November? Here’s what the research says

Ore Koren, Indiana University

Are the conditions ripe in the US for violence before, during or after the presidential election?

Fox News uses the word ‘hate’ much more than MSNBC or CNN

Curd Knüpfer, Freie Universität Berlin; Robert Mathew Entman, George Washington University

The conservative cable news channel particularly favors the term when explaining opposition to Donald Trump. This framing of the news can lead Fox viewers to see the world as us versus them.

As universities face losing 1 in 10 staff, COVID-driven cuts create 4 key risks

Ian Marshman, University of Melbourne; Elizabeth Baré, University of Melbourne; Janet Beard, University of Melbourne

A collapse in revenue and a lack of government support have led to university workforces being decimated to cut costs. This presents a number of longer-term risks for universities and the nation.

Does Australia really have the deadliest snakes? We debunk 6 common myths

Damian R. Michael, Charles Sturt University; Dale Nimmo, Charles Sturt University; Skye Wassens, Charles Sturt University

The weather is warming up, and snakes are coming out to bask in the sun. But we don't need to tell tall tales to appreciate snakes – the truth is far more fascinating.

Mars: mounting evidence for subglacial lakes, but could they really host life?

David Rothery, The Open University

New findings boost chances of finding life on Mars, but there are better candidates in the solar system.

How QAnon conspiracy theory memes are spreading on Facebook in the UK

Sue Greenwood, York St John University

One meme can lead to another – and then to a conspiracy theory.

Netflix’s ‘Cuties’ ignites the wrong debate on young girls’ sexuality

Rebecca Sullivan, University of Calgary

The outrage over the teen film 'Cuties' diverts attention from the social structures that enforce conflicting expectations on young women.

Suspension of US aid to Ethiopia is yet another example of Trump’s disregard for Africa

Yohannes Gedamu, Georgia Gwinnett College

America has historically been a strong Ethiopia ally, but this latest move to withhold foreign direct assistance has thrown its loyalty into question.