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It’s a perennial anxiety — the annual reporting of New Zealand’s apparent decline in global student assessment rankings. As education professor Gavin Brown points out in his excellent analysis, it’s often treated as a new phenomenon demanding urgent solutions. But the truth is rather more complex, and goes to the heart of not only education policy, but all social and economic planning.

It would be relatively simple and cost-effective, Brown argues, to apply the kinds of testing regimes that have seen East Asian countries do so well in comparative surveys. The problem is, there are known mental health and other risks associated with pressure-cooker schooling. The alternative, treating educational achievement as part of a matrix of socio-economic measures, is perhaps best exemplified by Finland. Of course, it’s a lot more expensive.

As ever, it’s all about the choices we make.

There is plenty more to read here and on our homepage. Thank you for your ongoing readership and support. Until next time, mā te wā and all the best.

Finlay Macdonald

New Zealand Senior Editor & NZ Editor: Politics, Business + Arts

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Test or invest? NZ’s sliding international student assessment rankings are all about choices

Gavin Brown, University of Auckland

Training New Zealand students to be better at tests would probably improve their performance. But, as Finland has shown, there are better (if more expensive) alternatives.

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We need beach access for everyone, and that includes people with a disability

Claire Breen, University of Waikato

A trip to the beach is off limits for some people with a disability. We need to change that, and the law supports it.

AAP Image/David White

It’s still too soon for NZ to relax COVID-19 border restrictions for travellers from low-risk countries

Michael Plank, University of Canterbury; Shaun Hendy, University of Auckland

A new study argues for selective border relaxations. But with COVID-19 more prevalent now than at almost any point in the past, the risk would be substantial.

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Guaranteed Māori representation in local government is about self-determination — and it’s good for democracy

Dominic O'Sullivan, Charles Sturt University

The struggle to establish Māori wards centres on the rights and privileges of citizenship promised in the Treaty of Waitangi.

GettyImages

No more acting like ‘stunned mullets’ — bigger, better, faster responses needed to meet future bio-threats

Nick Wilson, University of Otago

Interim findings from the Independent Panel for Pandemic Preparedness and Response paint a bleak picture of global failure. If things don't improve, a future pandemic could be truly catastrophic.

Jeffrey Shima

Under the moonlight: a little light and shade helps larval fish to grow at night

Jeffrey Shima, Te Herenga Waka — Victoria University of Wellington; Craig W. Osenberg, University of Georgia; Stephen Swearer, University of Melbourne; Suzanne Alonzo, University of California, Santa Cruz

Young fish need to find food to grow, but avoid being eaten themselves. That dance for survival is linked to moonlight, which has implications for fisheries management everywhere.

Billie Weiss/Boston Red Sox/Getty Images

Frontline border workers to be vaccinated first as New Zealand approves Pfizer vaccine

David Murdoch, University of Otago

The approval of the first of four COVID-19 vaccines marks the first step in New Zealand's plans for a Pacific-wide immunisation rollout.

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In an age of digital disinformation, dropping level 1 media studies in NZ high schools is a big mistake

Wayne Hope, Auckland University of Technology

Schools are back, but NCEA level 1 media studies soon won't be — at a time when media literacy is more vital than ever.

From our foreign editions

Donald Trump impeachment trial: how the process will unfold in the US Senate

Laura Ellyn Smith, University of Oxford

The rules of impeachment in the US Constitution are vague, but here's how the trial of Donald Trump in the US Senate will work.

Will the COVID pandemic cause London’s population to decline?

Humphrey Southall, University of Portsmouth

Once the pandemic is over, London's gravitational pull is likely to come back into play.

Evidence of an impending breakup may exist in everyday conversation – months before either partner realizes their relationship is tanking

Sarah Seraj, The University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts; James W. Pennebaker, The University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts; Kate G. Blackburn, The University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts

Psycholinguistic researchers analyzed more than 1 million Reddit posts a year before and a year after users posted about their breakup.

Marjorie Taylor Greene and the death of the public political apology

Edwin Battistella, Southern Oregon University

US Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia may have expressed regrets over controversial comments and social media postings. But not to the public, and not in a way that would mitigate harm.

‘Not suitable’: where to now for James Packer and Crown’s other casinos?

Charles Livingstone, Monash University

Crown's Melbourne and Perth casinos are in the firing line.

UK, South African, Brazilian: a virologist explains each COVID variant and what they mean for the pandemic

Kirsty Short, The University of Queensland

These variants are definitely cause for concern. But there's every indication we can adapt our vaccine strategy to combat these and other variants going forward.

South African COVID-19 vaccine trials hold key lessons for future partnerships

Keymanthri Moodley, Stellenbosch University; Theresa Rossouw, University of Pretoria

Negotiating for the fair treatment of study participants and benefit sharing before a study commences does not constitute an unfair inducement. It is an ethical imperative.

Designating the Proud Boys a terrorist organization won’t stop hate-fuelled violence

Candyce Kelshall, University of Buckingham

The Proud Boys have been designated a terrorist organization in Canada. But without addressing the means of organizing, this designation won't put a stop to right-wing extremism.