The Conversation

There’s dedication, and then there’s the story of Tim Friede, who spent 18 years injecting himself with increasing doses of various snake venoms, all in the name of science. He nearly died several times. The result is a new, more broadly applicable antivenom derived from the “super antibodies” in Friede’s blood.

It’s hard to imagine what it would feel like to be so committed to such a project – after all, we can never really know exactly what someone else is experiencing. In fact, we don’t even know what makes us conscious and able to experience things at all. Recently, two big theories of consciousness were pitted against each other, but there’s still no winner.

Speaking of winners, you may have come across the aggravating meme that asks: who would win in a fight, 100 men or 1 gorilla? It’s a frivolous question, sure, but it does provide an opportunity to reflect on human evolution – and what our majestic and endangered distant cousins, the gorillas, can teach us about ourselves.

Until next week,

Signe Dean

Science + Technology Editor

‘Super antibodies’ for snake toxins: how a dangerous DIY experiment helped scientists make a new antivenom

Christina N. Zdenek, The University of Queensland; Timothy N.W. Jackson, The University of Melbourne

A man spent 18 years injecting himself with venom, almost dying more than once – and now his blood is behind a new snakebite treatment.

How does consciousness work? Duelling scientists tested two big theories but found no winner

Tim Bayne, Monash University

When it comes to consciousness, theories are like toothbrushes. Everybody has their own and nobody wants to use anybody else’s.

Who would win in a fight between 100 men and 1 gorilla? An evolutionary expert weighs in

Renaud Joannes-Boyau, Southern Cross University

Beyond the jokes and memes, this silly debate provides an opportunity to reflect on human evolution.

Echidna ancestors lived watery lifestyles like platypuses 100 million years ago – new study

Sue Hand, UNSW Sydney; Camilo López-Aguirre, University of Toronto; Laura A. B. Wilson, Australian National University; Robin Beck, University of Salford

A controversial idea suggests the ancestors of echidnas were more like the platypus. For the first time, fossil evidence might support it.

Three scientists speak about what it’s like to have research funding cut by the Trump administration

Gemma Ware, The Conversation

Stories from the front line of the US government’s attack on federal science funding. Listen to The Conversation Weekly podcast.

Our most-read science articles this week

Did ‘induced atmospheric vibration’ cause blackouts in Europe? An electrical engineer explains the phenomenon

Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian, Swinburne University of Technology

Whatever caused the blackout in Spain and Portugal, it highlights the vulnerabilities in some electricity grids.

Why are political parties allowed to send spam texts? And how can we make them stop?

Tegan Cohen, Queensland University of Technology

Political parties are exempt from many of the regulations about spam and unsolicited marketing – and it’s unlikely to change.

Forming new habits can take longer than you think. Here are 8 tips to help you stick with them

Ben Singh, University of South Australia; Ashleigh E. Smith, University of South Australia

Habits are more like planting seeds than flipping switches. They take time, care and patience to grow.

‘A living collective’: study shows trees synchronise electrical signals during a solar eclipse

Monica Gagliano, Southern Cross University; Prudence Gibson, UNSW Sydney

During a solar eclipse in a forest in Italy’s Dolomites region, scientists seized the chance to explore a fascinating question.

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