The scramble to secure vaccines against COVID-19 in developing countries is intensifying. The inequity of distribution has increasingly become apparent as developed countries ramp up vaccination campaigns while dozens of poorer countries remain without a single shot. One effort that’s under way to shift the balance is a push for the World Trade Organisation to waive intellectual property rights on the patents of vaccines and other anti-COVID-19 technologies. This would allow countries to produce and use them without fear of infringing intellectual property rights. It’s a controversial proposal that’s been met with stiff opposition, particularly from countries that have big pharmaceutical interests. But, even if the decision were taken, would it be enough? According to Enrico Bonadio and Dhanay M. Cadillo Chandler the answer is no. They explain why.

The Nigerian state is trapped in a crisis of damaging identity battles. Muhammad Dan Suleiman and Benjamin Maiangwa trace the history of how this came about. They argue that the first phase was ‘invented’ by foreigners and the second phase was ‘imagined’ by colonially anointed African leaders. And now it’s time for Nigerians to take responsibility for their actions and look for ways to undo the effects of the colonial project.

Caroline Southey

Founding Editor

A medic administers a COVID-19 vaccine in Mumbai. India and South Africa have led efforts to get a waiver on intellectual property rights. Pratik Chorge/Hindustan Times via Getty Images

Intellectual property and COVID-19 medicines: why a WTO waiver may not be enough

Enrico Bonadio, City, University of London; Dhanay M. Cadillo Chandler, University of Turku

A waiver may not allow all developing countries to secure medicines and other anti-COVID technologies in a timely way.

Artificial identities created by colonialists must be deconstructed to attain unity. Jorge Fernández/GettyImages

History of divisive ethnic identities shows it’s time Nigeria admits its role in enforcing them

Muhammad Dan Suleiman, University of Western Australia; Benjamin Maiangwa, Durham University

Nigerians, as well as other Africans, need to actively work to decolonise social arrangements created by the British.

Arts, Culture + Society

The importance of remembering Kenyan artist Rosemary Karuga

Anne Mwiti, Kenyatta University

The first female student at the famous Makerere University art school, Karuga only began an art career when she retired at 60. She ended up showing internationally.

COVID-19 holds lessons for the future of social protection

Katharine Hall, University of Cape Town

Poor nutrition stunts children’s growth and hollows out their life chances.

From our international editions

Facebook’s free speech myth is dead – and regulators should take notice

Carolina Are, City, University of London

Facebook's choice of profits over the people is difficult to reconcile with its commitment to free speech.

Earth’s existential threats: inequality, pandemics and climate change demand global leadership

Jacob Ainscough, University of Cambridge; Alex McLaughlin, University of Cambridge; Luke Kemp, Australian National University; Natalie Jones, University of Cambridge

The US mustn't make the mistake of tackling these threats separately – or of trying to take a unilateral approach.

En Français

La Grande muraille verte, vecteur de développement durable au Sahel

Sougueh Cheik, Institut de recherche pour le développement (IRD)

Lancé en 2007, ce vaste projet de reforestation a pour but de faire reculer l’avancée du désert en Afrique subsaharienne.

Transition malienne : politisation de l'armée ou militarisation du politique ?

Lamine Savane, Université de Ségou; Fousseyni Touré, Université des sciences juridiques et politiques de Bamako

L’armée exerce une influence jamais démentie sur la politique malienne depuis le premier putsch de 1968. La présence massive des militaires dans la transition actuelle confirme cette tendance.

 

Featured events

Webinar on the Impact of Covid-19 on South Africa's Metros

Robert Sobukwe Road, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

Webinar: South African Police Service and Independent Police Investigative Directorate Annual Reports 2019/2020 [24 February 2021]

Robert Sobukwe Road, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

Advanced Human Rights Course: Disability Rights in an African Context

Centre for Human Rights, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, Gauteng, 0002, South Africa — University of Pretoria

Webinar: Next Generation Constitutionalism - Constitution-Making in Chile

Robert Sobukwe Road, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, Cape Town, Western Cape, 7535, South Africa — University of the Western Cape

More events
 

Contact us here to have your event listed.

 
 

Would you like to republish any of these articles?

It’s free to republish, here are the guidelines. Contact us on africa-republish@theconversation.com in case you need assistance.