The shock electoral defeat of Botswana’s president Mokgweetsi Masisi and his Botswana Democratic Party, which has governed the country comfortably since independence in 1966, has been met with disbelief in many quarters. Who is Duma Boko, the country’s new president, who managed to lead his Umbrella for Democratic Change to a massive victory? Political scientist David Sebudubudu shares his insights into Boko’s history and the challenges that he’ll face as Botswana’s leader.

Mauritius shut down access to social media a few days ago. Though the suspension was lifted in less than 48 hours, it raises questions about the state of freedom in the country ahead of the elections this week. Mauritian media expert Roukaya Kasenally warns that this is just one more worrying sign that democratic rights and liberties are being eroded in Mauritius.

Thabo Leshilo

Politics + Society

Botswana’s new president: who is Duma Boko and what does he stand for?

David Sebudubudu, University of Botswana

Botswana, a diamond-rich country of 2.5 million people, has high levels of poverty and unemployment.

Mauritius’ social media shutdown: a worrying sign that civil rights are slipping

Roukaya Kasenally, University of Mauritius

There’s been a gradual erosion of democratic rights and liberties in the island of Mauritius.

Nigeria at COP29: Five items to put on the climate agenda

Bamidele Olajide, University of Lagos

Nigeria’s representative at COP29 must realise that an unimpressive outing will leave citizens more at the mercy of climate change impacts.

Pregnant teens: girls in South Africa need focused, supportive healthcare and more information about safe sex

Sathiya Susuman Appunni, University of the Western Cape; Tronic Sithole, University of the Western Cape

There’s a clear need for policies that improve healthcare access, reproductive health education, and support systems for young women.

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