The insurgency that was started in late 2017 in Mozambique’s Cabo Delgado province by a group known as Al-Shabaab has grown in scale, frequency and brutality. In the most brazen and deadliest attack to date, the insurgents last week attacked shops, banks and a military barracks, killing dozens of people in the town of Palma. Theo Neethling offers insights into the dynamics of the area. These include a commitment by multinationals to invest billions to exploit rich reserves of liquefied natural gas off the coast. And a local community that feels aggrieved at the way they’ve been treated since the multinationals moved in, compounding decades of neglect by the central government in Maputo.

Australians are used to living in a land of extremes. This month it was New South Wales’ turn, when colossal rains inundated the state. But as Earth hurtles towards a temperature rise of 3℃ this century, how much worse will it get? A group of eminent Australian scientists has examined that question. And the answer is terrifying. As Ove Hoegh-Guldberg and Lesley Hughes write, this is not an imaginary future dystopia. It’s a scientific projection based on current emissions trajectory.

Thabo Leshilo

Politics + Society

People displaced by the atacks on the town of Palma, northern Mozambique, flee to safety with meagre possessions. Alfredo Zuniga / AFP via Getty Images

Offshore gas finds offered major promise for Mozambique: what went wrong

Theo Neethling, University of the Free State

The conflict has put a temporary lid on plans that have been in the making for more than a decade since rich liquefied natural gas reserves were discovered in the Rovuma Basin.

Shutterstock

Seriously ugly: here’s how Australia will look if the world heats by 3°C this century

Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, The University of Queensland; Lesley Hughes, Macquarie University

This is not an imaginary future dystopia. It's a scientific projection of Australia under 3℃ of global warming – a future we must both strenuously try to avoid, but also prepare for.

Science + Technology

Does coffee burn more fat during exercise? What the evidence tells us

Neil Clarke, Coventry University

Participants who ingested caffeine powder burned up to 29% more fat.

Music recommendation algorithms are unfair to female artists, but we can change that

Christine Bauer, Utrecht University; Andrés Ferraro, Universitat Pompeu Fabra

Music recommendation algorithms are more likely to suggest music by male than female artists.

Energy + Environment

Climate crisis: keeping hope of 1.5°C limit alive is vital to spurring global action

Richard Black, Imperial College London; Catherine Happer, University of Glasgow

Discord and doubt are the last things the world needs at this critical moment.

Japan’s cherry blossom viewing parties – the history of chasing the fleeting beauty of sakura

Nozomi Uematsu, University of Sheffield

Eagerly anticipated every year, the sakura season in Japan is a time to appreciate change.

Health + Medicine

‘Frugal design’ brings medical innovations to communities that lack resources during the pandemic

Rebecca Richards-Kortum, Rice University; Theresa Mkandawire, University of Malawi

Engineering students in Malawi and Tanzania have used the materials and tools available to them to build ventilators, personal protective equipment and UV disinfection systems.

Turning findings into policy: six tips for researchers

Anthony Idowu Ajayi, African Population and Health Research Center; Boniface Ushie, African Population and Health Research Center; Caroline Kabiru, African Population and Health Research Center

The changes that society needs, such as preventing adolescent pregnancies, will not happen until researchers can use their findings to influence policy change.

En Français

DJ Arafat, bandit ou prophète ? La légende du petit nouchi ivoirien devenu Zeus d’Afrique

Muriel Champy, Aix-Marseille Université (AMU)

Pour toute une jeunesse populaire, cet artiste ivoirien a incarné l’ascension sociale par l’irrévérence aux normes et l’émancipation par la mise en œuvre d’un individualisme forcené.

Électricité + hydrogène, le duo gagnant pour décarboner les systèmes énergétiques

Patrick Criqui, Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA); Carine Sebi, Grenoble École de Management (GEM)

Quelles sont innovations qui vont dessiner les systèmes énergétiques décarbonés de demain ?