The global economy faced many challenges last year but what can you expect in 2023? While countries continued to deal with the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022, soaring inflation led to interest rate hikes, while stagnating pay resulted in industrial action in many regions. The cost of living crisis has affected households and businesses around the world. As 2023 begins, many of these conditions are expected to continue and recession is now predicted for much of the world.

To explain what this will mean for the global economy and you, our international network of business and economy editors has asked academic experts for their thoughts on key economic issues including the rising cost of living and industrial action. We will also publish a series of deep dives into the major drivers of the global economy right now, including inflation, energy, food and the global supply chain.

And if you are interested in receiving similar insights throughout 2023 and beyond, you may wish to subscribe to our Global Economy Newsletter.

Pauline McCallion

Senior Business Editor

This could get ugly. Shutterstock/Nataletado

Global economy 2023: Why central banks face an epic battle against inflation amid political obstacles

Steve Schifferes, City, University of London

Central banks are raising interest rates to tame inflation, but 2023 will increasingly turn a technical decision into a political challenge.

National identity: despite Moscow’s best efforts, Ukrainians are increasingly looking to the west for their future. Oleksii Chumachenko/SOPA Images via ZUMA Press Wire)

Putin’s plan to stop Ukraine turning to the west has failed – our survey shows support for Nato is at an all-time high

Kristin M Bakke, UCL; Gerard Toal, Virginia Tech; John O’Loughlin, University of Colorado Boulder; Kit Rickard, UCL

Moscow’s fears that Ukraine was turning towards the west prompted the invasion. This has backfired dramatically.

Damar Hamlin, #3, collapsed on the field after making a tackle during a game on January 2, 2023. Dylan Buell via Getty Images

Damar Hamlin’s cardiac arrest during ‘Monday Night Football’ could be commotio cordis or a more common condition – a heart doctor answers 4 questions

Wendy Tzou, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Disruptions to the electrical signals that control a person’s heartbeat are dangerous, no matter the cause. A heart doctor explains the biology of cardiac arrest and what might have happened on the field.