As temperatures soar across the continent, more people – especially children and the elderly – are at greater risk of dehydration. About 60% of the human body is made up of water. It transports nutrients around the body and keeps organs, muscles and tissues healthy. Excessive water loss can be fatal. Anastasia Ugwuanyi, a lecturer in family medicine, explains the risks of dehydration, what to watch for and how to treat it.

Go to any zoo and you’ll invariably find a crowd of people gathered around the chimpanzee enclosure. We are clearly fascinated by the similarities between ourselves and our closest living relatives. The Johannesburg zoo’s chimpanzees are favourites too. Luke Mangaliso Duncan unpacks research into how a group of eight chimpanzees at the zoo responded to being given a larger space to live in. The chimpanzees benefited from the new enclosure but five years after the changes were made they still preferred to spend time in the space that was their original enclosure. The findings suggest that the chimpanzees’ perception of space had been altered by their experience of the previous, smaller housing and they were confining themselves to a self-imposed “invisible cage”.

Nadine Dreyer

Health & Medicine Editor

Dehydration: how it happens, what to watch out for, what steps to take

Anastasia Ugwuanyi, University of the Witwatersrand

About 60% of the human body is made up of water. Excessive water loss can be fatal.

Chimpanzees stayed in an ‘invisible cage’ after zoo enclosure was enlarged – South African study

Luke Mangaliso Duncan, University of Warwick

Zoo-based research can teach us about the needs of animals in our care.

Nigeria’s forests are fast disappearing – urgent steps are needed to protect their benefits to the economy and environment

Tajudeen Amusa, University of Ilorin

Nigeria’s forest resources have dwindled and are in danger of disappearing in a few decades if nothing is done to save them.

South Africa’s election management body has done a good job for 30 years: here’s why

Dirk Kotze, University of South Africa

The Independent Electoral Commission cannot afford to put a foot wrong in the country’s most important election since democracy in 1994, on 29 May.

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